GRE 词汇

The science of extracting and working with metals

冶金学，冶金术

A braid of hair or material; to braid or weave strands together

辫子；褶；编辫子，编织

A person who hoards money and is extremely stingy

守财奴；吝啬鬼

Extremely beautiful or enchanting

迷人的，令人陶醉的

Abundant or excessive in quantity

大量的，丰富的

Vulgar, abusive, and offensive in language

粗鄙的，恶意中伤的

A mournful song or music in memory of the dead

挽歌，哀乐

Of a man, having unmasculine, womanly qualities or mannerisms

（男性）女人气的，柔弱的

To mix or blend together

混合，掺和

To listen carefully (literary or archaic)

倾听（文学或古语）

To tear or split apart violently

撕裂，劈开

Sad and disappointed after a setback

垂头丧气的，意志消沉的

Pleasantly spicy in taste; stimulating and engaging

辛辣开胃的；刺激有趣的

A large number or quantity; a type of small fish

大量；竹荚鱼

To block or close off an opening or passage

堵塞，封闭，遮挡

Dashingly stylish and unconventional; slightly disreputable

潇洒不羁的；放荡的

A large white puffy cloud; a heap

积云；堆积物

Without equal; of the highest quality

无与伦比的，出类拔萃的

Narrow-minded; restricting individual freedom

狭隘的，不宽容的

To express opinions pompously and dogmatically; the office of a pope

自以为是地高谈阔论；教皇职位

To declare or admit something openly

公开声明，坦率承认

Rude, arrogant, and disrespectful behavior or speech

傲慢无礼，粗野无礼的言行

A feeling of guilt or regret about one's actions

良心不安，悔恨

Aggressive or hostile attitude; readiness to fight

好战性，敌对态度

Constantly and colourfully changing, like a kaleidoscope

万花筒似的，千变万化的

A rhythmic beat or throb, as of the heart

脉搏；搏动

Young and lacking experience or maturity

年轻无经验的，乳臭未干的

Worthy of respect and admiration

值得尊敬的，令人钦佩的

A student absent without permission; to play truant; absent without leave

旷课者；旷课；擅离职守的

To eject semen; to say something abruptly

射精；突然说出

The practice of drawing from diverse sources or doctrines

折衷主义，兼收并蓄

To annoy or irritate; a source of annoyance

使恼怒；令人烦恼的事

Lying down in a resting position; a reclined bicycle

躺着的，斜卧的；卧式自行车

A feeling of nervousness; irregular variation in a signal

紧张不安；信号抖动

Treating serious matters with flippant humour

爱开玩笑的，轻浮的，不严肃的

The punctuation mark (-) joining words or splitting them across lines

连字符，连字号

An animal or person that searches for and gathers food

觅食者，搜粮者

A pictorial symbol in an ancient writing system; any mysterious or illegible symbol

象形文字；难以辨认的符号

Extremely unwilling to spend money; very stingy

吝啬的；小气的

A deceptive mock attack; to make such a move

佯攻，虚招，假动作

To burden or hinder with a load or obstacle

妨碍，拖累

The quality of being temporary or short-lived

短暂；无常

Lacking a backbone; cowardly or lacking moral courage

无脊椎的；懦弱的，没有骨气的

To make expressive gestures with the hands or body while speaking

（说话时）做手势；用姿势表达

On the sheltered side away from the wind; downwind

下风的；在下风方向

Courage, spirit, and determination

勇气，胆量

Of or relating to a pope or bishop; pompously dogmatic

教皇的，主教的；自以为是的

A craftsman who builds with bricks

砌砖工人，瓦工