CEFR C1 レベルの英単語

A false published statement damaging someone's reputation; to defame in writing

（文書による）名誉毀損；中傷する

A form of an element with the same atomic number but different mass number

同位体、アイソトープ

A pig; a contemptible person

豚；いやなやつ

Delayed or postponed to a later time

延期された、繰り延べの

A simplified technical diagram; relating to such a diagram

概略図、配線図；図式的な

The rate of disease; an unhealthy gloomy state of mind

罹患率；病的状態

A shining glow or sheen; brilliance

光沢、つや；輝き

In accordance with accepted customs or traditions

慣例に従って、従来どおり

Intended to reduce hostility or make peace

融和的な、なだめるような

The act of freeing someone from slavery or oppression

解放

Tiny particles of matter suspended in air or liquid; composed of distinct particles

微粒子；微粒子の

A composite artwork or film sequence made by combining various elements

モンタージュ；合成画

Lasting or enduring over a long time

永続的な、変わらない

Present from birth, as a disease or condition

先天的な、生まれつきの

Sharing a border or touching; adjacent and connected

隣接した、接する；連続した

A bill for goods or services; to send such a bill

請求書、送り状；請求書を送る

A short statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct

格言、金言；原則

Without a definite shape or clear structure

無定形の、はっきりした形のない

The boundary line of a circle; the length of this line

円周；周囲の長さ

To scold someone harshly

激しく叱る

A group of companies or people with shared interests; to distribute content through multiple outlets

企業連合、シンジケート；（記事などを）配信する

Fine mud deposited by water; to clog with silt

沈泥、シルト；沈泥でふさぐ

A bitter digestive fluid produced by the liver; ill temper

胆汁；不機嫌、かんしゃく

The process of cooling or freezing to preserve food

冷蔵、冷凍

Directed toward a particular goal or direction; adjusted to surroundings

〜志向の、〜向けの；方向づけられた

Brief yet complete; expressing much in few words

簡潔な、簡明な

Showing great enthusiasm and dedication

熱心な、熱狂的な

To enter someone's property without permission; such an unlawful act

不法侵入する；不法侵入

To decline in quality or morals; morally corrupt; a corrupt person

退化する、堕落する；堕落した；堕落した人

A condition or requirement in an agreement

規定、条件、約定

Until now or until the time being discussed

これまで、今まで

In large amounts; plentifully

豊富に、たっぷりと

Transfer of heat through fluid by circulating currents

対流

A frame linking draft animals; a burden or oppression (n.); to join together (v.)

くびき；束縛、支配；くびきでつなぐ、結びつける

Of or like a parasite; exploiting a host for sustenance or gain

寄生の、寄生虫の；他人に寄生する

To supply land with water; to flush a wound with liquid

灌漑する；（傷口を）洗浄する

A high-temperature furnace for firing ceramics or bricks; to bake in such a furnace

窯、炉；窯で焼く

Relating to feudalism

封建制の、封建的な

The everyday spoken language of a region or group; relating to such language

その土地の言葉、方言；日常語の

Of or relating to geology

地質の、地質学の

The process of declining to a worse or lower state

退化、悪化、堕落

To adjust or regulate tone, pitch, or a signal

調節する、調整する；変調する；転調する

Having the same center

同心の

Morally or culturally declining; excessively self-indulgent; a person of moral decay

退廃的な、堕落した；退廃的な人

The right to vote in political elections

選挙権、参政権

The surrounding areas of a city or town

近郊、周辺地域

Generously and freely

気前よく、たっぷりと

Occurring or living without oxygen

嫌気性の、無酸素の