CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

A sandy or pebbly shore; to bring a boat onto a beach

浜辺、海岸；（船を）浜に引き上げる

Of a color between black and white; the color itself; to become gray

灰色の；灰色；白髪になる

A gap allowing passage; the beginning of something; relating to the start

開いた所、すき間；開始、開会；冒頭の

Generally; taking everything into account; total

全体の、全体的な；全体として

To separate into parts or cause disagreement; a significant difference between groups

分ける、分割する；分断；隔たり

Occurring at the beginning; the first letter of a name; to sign with one's initials

最初の、初期の；頭文字；頭文字で署名する

Extremely bad or unpleasant; causing fear or distress

ひどい；恐ろしい

To be against or resist something or someone

反対する、対抗する

A path or course of travel; to direct along a particular path

道筋、ルート；発送する、経由させる

Belonging to the same time period; modern; a person of the same era

同時代の；現代の；同時代の人

Having more than one part or instance; a number that is a product of a smaller number

多数の、複数の；倍数

Absolutely necessary or important; a fundamental element

不可欠な、必須の；本質的要素

A person who commits crimes; relating to crime or criminal law

犯罪者；犯罪の；刑事上の

The central or most essential part (n.); most important (adj.)

核心、中心部；芯；中核の

At a higher level or position; the upper part of a shoe

上の、上部の；（靴の）甲革

To move or act with great speed; a sudden rapid movement

急ぐ、突進する；突進；慌ただしさ

As an unavoidable or logical consequence; inevitably

必ず、必然的に

To hire someone for work; to make use of something for a purpose

雇う；用いる

Extremely large in size, amount, or extent

広大な、莫大な

All people living in one home; relating to the home

世帯、家族；家庭の

A firm decision or formal vote; strong determination; the solving of a problem

決議；決意、決心；解決

A person who sees an event or gives evidence; to see something directly

目撃者、証人；目撃する

Separately or at a distance; into pieces; distinct from others

離れて；ばらばらに；別にして

Only just; by a very small margin

かろうじて、やっと；ほとんど〜ない

To give special importance or attention to something

強調する

A person who acts on behalf of others; typical of a group

代表者、代理人；代表的な、典型的な

Below or underneath something; lower in rank

〜の下に；〜より劣って

An unusual or disruptive event; arising as a result of something else

出来事、事件；付随する

Restricted in size or scope; not extensive

限られた、限定的な

Feeling pleased about one's achievements; having too high an opinion of oneself

誇りに思う；うぬぼれた、高慢な

To move steadily like a liquid; the continuous movement of fluid or things

流れる；流れ

A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university

能力；教授陣；学部

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪費する；無駄；廃棄物；不用の

Only; nothing more than

単に、ただ〜にすぎない

A large quantity or body; involving large numbers of people or things

大量、かたまり；質量；大衆の、大規模な

A scientific test; to carry out a test or try something new

実験；実験する、試す

Without any doubt; certainly

確かに、間違いなく

An explosive device; to attack with bombs

爆弾；爆撃する

Supporting freedom and social progress; generous; a person with liberal views

自由主義の；寛大な；自由主義者

Extremely large in size or amount

巨大な、莫大な

The quality of a sound or voice; mood or character; shade of colour

音色；口調、調子；色合い

Very large in size or extent; heavy and solid

巨大な、大規模な；どっしりした

A person who designs or builds technical systems; to design or arrange something

技師、エンジニア；設計する、仕組む

A circular rotating object used in vehicles or machines; to move on wheels

車輪；ハンドル；（車輪で）動かす

To decrease or worsen; a gradual deterioration

減少する、衰える；断る；減少、衰退

To put money or effort into something for future benefit

投資する；（時間・労力を）注ぐ

A thick wire or rope for transmitting electricity or signals; cable TV

ケーブル、太綱；有線テレビ

In the direction of; with regard to

〜の方へ；〜に対して