CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

To uncover or reveal; to make vulnerable to something

さらす；暴露する

Relating to the countryside, as opposed to cities

田舎の、農村の

Having a small width; to become or make smaller in extent

狭い、細い；狭める、狭まる

The fatty part of milk; a smooth cosmetic substance; the best of a group

クリーム；化粧クリーム；最良の部分

Firm and stable in shape; reliable; a substance with fixed shape and volume

固体の；頑丈な；確かな；固体

Used to express that something is sad or unlucky

残念ながら、あいにく

Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws

法律、法令；立法

To achieve a goal; to take over from someone

成功する；継ぐ、後を継ぐ

To mark a special occasion with festivities; to honour or praise

祝う；たたえる

Something accomplished successfully through effort; an accomplishment

業績、達成、成果

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

告発する、訴える；非難する

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

役に立つ、有用な

To refuse to accept or turn down; something discarded as unsatisfactory

拒絶する、却下する；不合格品

A natural ability or skill; a gifted person

才能；才能のある人

The sensation of flavor; good judgment in aesthetics; to perceive flavor

味；好み、趣味；味わう

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特徴、特性；特有の

To get free from danger; the act of escaping

逃げる、逃れる；逃亡

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投げる；配役する；配役、キャスト

A grammatical unit of words; a court-imposed punishment; to condemn to punishment

文；判決、刑；判決を下す

Not common or ordinary; out of the ordinary

普通でない、珍しい

In a close manner; with careful attention

密接に；注意深く

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

納得させる、確信させる；説得する

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高さ、身長；絶頂

A licensed medical doctor, especially an internist

医師；内科医

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

評価する、査定する；課税する

A large, sufficient amount; more than enough

たくさん、十分；豊富

Almost or nearly; in effect but not formally

事実上、ほとんど

The act of adding anything

追加、付加；足し算；加わったもの

Having a fine cutting edge; intelligent; a musical symbol raising a note by one semitone

鋭い、よく切れる；鋭敏な；シャープ記号

Having the ability to produce original and imaginative ideas

創造的な、独創的な

To move something down or reduce it; situated below or at a lesser level

下げる、低くする；下の、低いほうの

To officially sanction; to have a positive opinion of

承認する；賛成する

A statement that makes something clear or understandable

説明

Homosexual, especially male; (older use) happy and lively

同性愛の；陽気な

Correct or suitable for a situation; genuine or real

適切な、正しい；本来の

The grounds and buildings of a school or university

キャンパス、構内

Having committed a crime; feeling remorse or shame

有罪の；罪悪感のある、後ろめたい

To obtain or gain something through effort; to come to possess

獲得する、手に入れる；習得する

Relating to a specific skill or technology; requiring specialist knowledge

技術的な；専門的な

To take part in a contest or rivalry against others

競争する、競う；出場する

Added to; and also; a positive advantage

〜を加えて；そのうえ；利点

A person who moves to another country to live permanently

（外国からの）移民、移住者

Lacking physical strength or ability; not firm or convincing

弱い、虚弱な；説得力のない

Contrary to or forbidden by law or rules

違法な、不法な

A choice between two or more options; available as another option

代わりの手段、選択肢；代わりの

A vertical pillar or support; a vertical line in a table; a newspaper section

柱；縦の列；コラム

Mutual action or exchange between people or things

交流、やりとり；相互作用

The qualities that make a person unique; personal charisma

個性、性格；人柄の魅力