CET-6（中国・大学英語六級）英単語

To prepare for impact; to support or strengthen; a supporting device

身構える；支える、補強する；支柱、歯列矯正器

A small hotel or pub offering lodging and food for travellers

宿屋、小さなホテル

A fragrant liquid or pleasant scent; to apply scent to something

香水；香り；香りをつける

A senior military officer ranking above lieutenant colonel

大佐

A group of birds or animals; to gather in large numbers

群れ；群がる、大勢集まる

A religious or moral speech; a lengthy lecture or rebuke

説教；お説教、小言

To purify a substance; to improve or perfect something

精製する；洗練する、改良する

An elongated round shape like an egg; having such a shape

楕円形；楕円形の

Extremely thorough, strict, and precise

厳密な、厳格な、綿密な

A small narrow boat pointed at both ends; to paddle such a boat

カヌー；カヌーをこぐ

Strong and solidly built

頑丈な、たくましい

To make or become wider or more extensive

広げる、広がる

To drive or push something forward with force

推進する、駆り立てる

A long journey especially by sea; to travel on such a journey

航海、船旅；長旅

To twist out of shape; to misrepresent the truth

ゆがめる；（事実を）曲げる

Moving very quickly; rapid; a fast-flying bird

速い、迅速な；アマツバメ

To reverse an action; to unfasten; to ruin

元に戻す、取り消す；ほどく、外す；台無しにする

The stem of a plant; to follow someone stealthily or obsessively

茎、軸；こっそり追う；つきまとう

To frighten or threaten someone into doing something

脅す、威嚇する；怖がらせる

A female deity; a woman of exceptional beauty or charm

女神；絶世の美女

The edge or brink of something; to border on or approach

縁、境界；瀬戸際；（〜に）近づく

A deadly epidemic disease; a widespread calamity; to persistently harass or trouble

疫病、ペスト；災難；悩ませる

A group of things produced or processed at one time; to group for processing

一群、一回分；まとめて処理する

A son of one's child

孫息子

Delicate patterned fabric; a fastening cord; to tie with laces

レース；靴ひも；ひもで締める

To become invalid or come to an end; to die

期限が切れる、失効する；息を引き取る

A sudden large-scale disaster causing great suffering

大災害、大惨事

Next to or very near something; neighboring

隣接した、近隣の

To refuse to give, share, or reveal something; to hold back information or an object from someone

（与えるべきものを）与えずにおく、差し控える；（情報などを）伏せる

The hard white material from elephant tusks; creamy white in color

象牙；アイボリー、乳白色

To happen at the same time; to correspond or agree

同時に起こる；一致する

Relating to diagnosis; a technique used to identify a disease or problem

診断の；診断法

Serving to beautify rather than for practical use

装飾的な、装飾用の

To go beyond limits; to surpass in quality or achievement

超える、超越する；しのぐ

A torn piece of cloth; tattered clothing (n.); to tease or scold (v.)

ぼろ切れ、雑巾；ぼろ服；からかう

Not affected or harmed by something; opposing or withstanding something

抵抗力のある；耐〜性の；反抗する

A four-stringed musical instrument played with a bow

バイオリン

Without delay; quickly and on time

すぐに、迅速に；時間どおりに

A guard or companion who accompanies someone; to accompany and protect

護衛、付き添い；護衛する、付き添う

A compartment for an animal; a market stall; to delay or stop progress

屋台、売店；（家畜の）仕切り；遅らせる、止まる

A person who tells lies

うそつき

To draw out or provoke a response or information from someone

（反応・情報を）引き出す

The outer shell of a seed or fruit; the body of a ship; to remove the shell

殻、外皮；船体；殻を取る

To compel by duty; to do someone a favour

余儀なくさせる、義務づける；願いをかなえる

A sleeveless garment; to grant authority or rights to someone

ベスト、チョッキ；（権限を）与える

To ask for information; to investigate

尋ねる、問い合わせる；調査する

To mean or represent; to indicate or make known

意味する、示す；表明する

The respect and admiration based on reputation or achievement

威信、名声