考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

A structure with a square base and triangular sides meeting at a point; to arrange in pyramid form

ピラミッド；角錐

An unmarried man; a person holding a first university degree

独身男性；学士

Functioning and ready for use; relating to operations

稼働中の、使用可能な；運用上の

A person descended from an ancestor; something derived from an earlier source

子孫；派生物

A compact mass or swelling; to group things together without distinction

塊；こぶ、しこり；ひとまとめにする

A piece of fabric worn around the neck or head for warmth or decoration

スカーフ、マフラー

A conflict or loud crash; to come into violent conflict or be incompatible

衝突；ガチャンという音；衝突する、相容れない

Moving or directed toward a higher place or level

上方への、上向きの；上へ

A warm-blooded, hair-bearing animal that nurses its young with milk

哺乳類、哺乳動物

To perform multiplication; to increase greatly in number

掛ける、掛け算をする；増やす、増える；繁殖する

To copy or mimic someone's behavior or style

まねる、模倣する

A soft fabric with a thick pile; smooth and soft like velvet

ビロード、ベルベット；ビロードのような

Widely known for something negative; infamous

悪名高い

A sudden expulsion of air from the lungs; to expel air in this way

せき；せきをする

A two-channel sound system or device; recorded in stereo

ステレオ（装置）；ステレオの

To involve or require as a consequence; a restricted inheritance of property

伴う、必要とする；限嗣相続財産

Browned bread; a drinking salutation; to brown by heat or drink in honour of

トースト；乾杯；きつね色に焼く；乾杯する

A document proving identity, status, or qualifications

資格証明書、認定証；信任状

Cured pig meat; to overact in a performance

ハム；大げさに演じる

To throw forcefully; a period of unrestrained indulgence

投げつける；ひとしきりの遊び、つかの間の情事

A wide bowl for washing; a hollow containing water; a low-lying land area

洗面器、たらい；盆地；流域

Showing great courage; characteristic of a hero

英雄的な、勇ましい

A person entitled to inherit property or a title

相続人、跡継ぎ

A mass of bubbles on a liquid; a lightweight cellular material; to produce foam

泡；発泡材、フォーム；泡立つ

To counterbalance or compensate for something; a compensating equivalent

相殺する、埋め合わせる；相殺するもの

A formal connection or association between groups or organizations

所属、提携関係

To arrange insurance protection against risk; to make something certain

保険をかける；確実にする

A point of connection between systems or substances; to connect or interact

接点、インターフェース；連携する

A structure or pit where the dead are buried

墓、墓所

Having little or no hair on the head; to become bald

はげた；はげる

Simple and easy; honest and direct

簡単な、わかりやすい；率直な

Deserving great praise; magnificent and splendid

栄光ある、輝かしい；素晴らしい

Firm and brittle; clear and sharp; a thin fried potato snack

ぱりっとした；はっきりした；ポテトチップス

Deep, quiet thought or mental relaxation for spiritual or health purposes

瞑想；熟考

Feeling fear; causing fear; extremely bad

恐れている；恐ろしい；ひどい

A cylindrical food made of seasoned ground meat in a casing

ソーセージ

To tip over or capsize; to overthrow or reverse a decision

ひっくり返す、転覆する；（判決などを）覆す

To take something away from someone; to deny someone something

奪う、剥奪する

Closely packed and small; to compress; a formal agreement

小型の、ぎっしり詰まった；圧縮する；協定

A particular point of view or perspective

立場、観点

The principal landmass of a country or continent

本土、大陸

To thrive and prosper; a dramatic gesture or ornamental embellishment

栄える、繁盛する；振り回す；大げさな身ぶり、飾り

To pull with great force; a sudden strong pull; a tugboat

強く引く；ぐいと引くこと；タグボート

To tremble from cold or fear; a trembling of the body

震える、身震いする；身震い

Unity and mutual support within a group

団結、連帯

To release energy or fluid; to dismiss from service; fluid emitted from a wound

放出する、排出する；解雇する、除隊させる；分泌物

A seat placed on a horse's back; to put a saddle on; to burden someone

鞍、（自転車の）サドル；鞍をつける；（重荷を）負わせる

An event or incident; the fact of something happening

出来事；発生、起こること