B1 英语词汇

A ghost or apparition; something illusory or fictitious

幽灵，幻影；虚幻的

Feeling or showing envy towards another's advantages

嫉妒的，羡慕的

With great skill; in an expert manner

熟练地；专业地

The process of making something legally permitted

合法化；法律认可

Making great demands; requiring great care or precision

苛求的；严格的；费力的

A very tall African animal with a long neck and spotted coat

长颈鹿

Without conscious control or intention

不由自主地；无意识地

A line of people or vehicles waiting; to join a waiting line

队列，排队；排队等候

A person who rules in place of the monarch; acting as ruler

摄政者，摄政王；摄政的

Depending on someone or something

依赖的，信赖的

The spreading of something; reproduction of organisms; movement of a wave

传播；繁殖；波的传导

A cafeteria in a school or workplace; a water flask

食堂，小卖部；水壶

Of or relating to a department

部门的；分科的

A person who builds with stone or brick; to construct with masonry

泥瓦匠；用砖石砌筑

Failure to obey rules or requirements

不服从，不遵守

Superiority in number, power or importance

优势，多数，主导地位

Domestic chores done in the home, such as cleaning and cooking

家务劳动；家事

Having undergone treatment or processing

经过处理的；接受治疗的

Fair and impartial; without prejudice

无偏见的，公正的

To project out over something; a part that extends beyond its support

悬于……之上；悬垂部分，突出部分

An inexpensive lodging place with shared facilities, especially for young travellers

青年旅社；招待所

Shaking uncontrollably from fear or cold

颤抖，发抖

A person of black African descent; relating to black ethnicity (now often considered offensive)

黑人；黑人的（现多被视为冒犯性用语）

Showing a lack of respect; rude

无礼的，失礼的

The end of a period or contract; breathing out

期满，终止；呼气

The business of selling goods directly to consumers

零售业

Too quick to criticize or judge others harshly

好批判他人的，爱评判的

In a noisy, loud manner

吵闹地，嘈杂地

Physically or mentally demanding; the act of imposing a tax

繁重的，费力的；征税

A device for recharging batteries; a warhorse

充电器；战马

Slavery or lack of freedom; physical restraint as a sexual practice

奴役，束缚；性行为中的捆绑

A conversation between people; spoken lines in a story; to negotiate

对话；会话；协商

Bored and lacking enthusiasm due to overexposure or excess

厌倦的，疲惫不堪的

To exceed or surpass someone or something in speed, quantity, or achievement

超过，胜过

Offensive to moral standards; improper or obscene

下流的，猥亵的；不得体的

Stable, established, and comfortable; resolved beyond doubt

固定的；稳定的；已解决的

By means of experiments; in an experimental manner

以实验方式；实验性地

A hard green semiprecious stone; a pale green color; to tire or weary

玉，翡翠；玉绿色；使疲倦

Feeling isolated or estranged from others

疏远的；感到格格不入的

In an inattentive or thoughtless manner

粗心地，漫不经心地

The quality of being unusual; a distinctive characteristic or habit

奇特性；怪癖；特质

To settle debts or wind up a business; to eliminate

清算，偿清债务；消灭

Not firmly balanced; irregular or inconsistent

不稳定的；摇晃的；不规律的

A hard, common mineral made of silicon dioxide

石英

An object used to remove pencil marks or writing from a surface

橡皮擦；黑板擦

A cutting tool for hair or nails; a fast sailing ship

剪刀，推子；快速帆船

Something that develops naturally from something else; a byproduct

自然结果，副产物

Regarded with great respect and admiration

受人崇敬的；德高望重的