高考词汇

A thin pointed metal fastener; to attach or hold firmly with a pin

大头针，别针；用针别住，钉住

A very large mammal with a trunk and tusks, native to Africa and Asia

大象

A small bag for money; a handbag; to pucker one's lips

钱包；手提包；撅起嘴唇

A freely flowing substance; in a fluid state; easily converted to cash

液体；液态的；易变现的

In the mind; relating to mental or psychological processes

精神上；心理上

A two-wheeled pedal-powered vehicle; to ride such a vehicle

自行车；骑自行车

To act dishonestly to gain advantage; a person who cheats

欺骗，作弊；骗子

An abnormally high body temperature; intense excitement

发烧，发热；狂热，兴奋

A small furry mammal with long ears

兔子，家兔

To use something for one's advantage; a heroic deed

利用，剥削；功绩，英勇事迹

A metal disc used as money; to mint coins or invent a new word

硬币；铸币；创造（新词）

Easy to reach, use, or understand

易接近的；可进入的；易理解的

On or to a higher floor; the upper floor of a building

在楼上；往楼上；楼上部分

An appliance for cooking or heating a room

炉子，火炉；炊具

Similar in appearance or nature; in the same way

相似的；同样地

A child of one's son or daughter

孙子；孙女；外孙；外孙女

Located all around something; the area around something

周围的；周边环境

A barrier holding back water; to block water flow

水坝；筑坝拦水

An exclusive legal right granted to an inventor; obvious and apparent

专利权；明显的

A graphite writing instrument; to write with a pencil

铅笔；用铅笔写

Having a physical or mental disability; made inoperational

残疾的；失效的；残疾人（总称）

A border region; the leading edge of knowledge or development

边境，边疆；前沿

A fine mist of liquid; to scatter liquid in fine droplets

喷雾；喷洒

Coming after the seventh; one of eight equal parts

第八；八分之一

A book for writing notes; a portable laptop computer

笔记本；笔记本电脑

A large or dangerous animal; a violent person

野兽；凶残的人

The outer shape of something; to summarize main points

轮廓；大纲；概述要点

A beam of light or radiation; to radiate outward

光线，射线；放射

The interest or representation of someone, used in 'on behalf of'

代表；利益

A large predatory sea fish; a dishonest or ruthless person

鲨鱼；骗子，奸商

The sport or activity of moving through water using the body

游泳

Pointing straight up or down; perpendicular to the horizontal

垂直的，竖直的

A very short moment; happening immediately; at once

瞬间；立即的；马上

Spanning the entire world; globally

全球性的；在全世界范围内

A person who trains others; a running shoe

教练员，训练员；运动鞋

A person who leads the way in a new field or territory; to be the first to develop something

先驱，先锋；开创，开拓

A book used for study; perfectly typical or exemplary

教科书；课本；典型的；标准的

To become smaller; to flinch; informally, a psychiatrist

收缩，缩小；退缩；心理医生（俚语）

A cereal grain used to make flour; pale golden-brown in color

小麦；小麦色的

A small round spot or point; to mark with dots

点，圆点；打点，点缀

Extremely violent, aggressive, or intense; ferocious

凶猛的；猛烈的；激烈的

A country ruled by a king or queen; a domain or realm

王国；领域；（生物）界

Not fair or just; biased or dishonest

不公平的，不公正的

A reduction in price; to reduce the price of something

折扣；打折；廉价的

A frame with rungs for climbing; a path to advancement

梯子；晋升阶梯

A dense tropical forest; a ruthlessly competitive environment

丛林；弱肉强食的地方

A severe tropical storm with very strong winds and heavy rain

飓风，热带风暴

To arrange into categories; to designate as secret

分类；归类；列为机密