高考词汇

To move with light hops; to omit or pass over something

跳跃，蹦跳；跳过，略过

A top-ranking diplomat representing their country abroad; an official representative

大使；代表

Hostile or violent behavior; an unprovoked attack

侵略；攻击性行为

A machine programmed to carry out tasks automatically

机器人，自动机械

A light structure covering a bird's body; to cover with feathers

羽毛；用羽毛装饰

To lower briefly into liquid; a slight downward slope or decrease

浸入；下倾；略微下降

To open something folded; to develop or be revealed

展开，打开；逐渐显现

An unwanted wild plant; to remove unwanted plants or elements

杂草；除草，剔除

The part of a garment around the neck; to seize by the collar

衣领；颈圈；抓住衣领

A small tailed primate; to meddle or tamper with

猴子；乱动，胡闹

A flash of electricity in the sky during a storm; extremely fast

闪电；闪电般的

A monument or ceremony honoring someone; serving as a commemoration

纪念物，纪念碑；纪念的

To interrupt someone's peace or calm; to cause worry or distress

打扰；妨碍；使不安

Sadness when expectations are not met; something that causes this

失望；令人失望的事

The arm-covering part of a garment; a protective cover

袖子；套管，保护套

The system of owning people as slaves; forced servitude

奴隶制度；奴役，苦役

The powdery residue left after burning; a type of hardwood tree

灰烬；白蜡树

Empty, without writing or expression; an empty space to fill in

空白的，茫然的；空格，空白处

To restore to health; a remedy for disease

治愈，治疗；治疗法，药物

A naturally occurring inorganic substance; relating to minerals

矿物，矿石；矿物质；矿物的

The need for food; a strong desire; to feel hungry or crave something

饥饿；渴望；挨饿，渴求

Extra or available for use; to do without or give up; to show mercy

多余的，备用的；节省；饶恕

The state of being equal in value, status, or rights

平等；相等；均等

Intentionally; in a careful, unhurried manner

故意地；慎重地

To feel sorry about something done or not done; a feeling of sadness about the past

后悔，遗憾；悔恨之情

An orange root vegetable; an incentive or reward

胡萝卜；诱人的奖励

To shout approval or encouragement; a shout of joy; happiness

欢呼，喝彩；使振奋；愉快

To crush food with the teeth; the act of chewing

咀嚼；咀嚼的动作

A thick slice of beef or other meat, typically grilled

牛排；肉排

To carry people or goods from place to place; a system or vehicle for doing so

运输；交通工具

One's inner sense of right and wrong

良心，道德感

To mark or rub a surface with something sharp; a shallow cut or mark on a surface

抓，搔，划；抓痕，划痕；临时凑合的

A period of time or space between two events or points

间隔；间歇；距离

Not asleep; to stop sleeping or cause someone to wake up

醒着的；醒来，唤醒

A cover for a container; an eyelid

盖子；眼睑

Peaceful agreement; a pleasing combination; musical chords

和睦，协调；和声

A hoofed mammal related to sheep; a scapegoat

山羊；替罪羊

A long curved yellow tropical fruit

香蕉

The official residence of a monarch; a large, grand building

宫殿；华丽大厦

A poor agricultural worker or small farmer; an uncouth person

农民，农夫；粗俗的人

A large self-service store selling groceries and household goods

超级市场；超市

Clean and tidy; skillfully done; (of drinks) undiluted

整洁的；巧妙的；（酒）纯的

Capable of moving easily; relating to mobile phones; a hanging decorative sculpture

可移动的；手机的；悬挂式活动装饰物

Hair on a man's face; to boldly confront someone

胡须；勇敢对抗

To place money in a bank; money stored in a bank; a layer of sediment

存款；定金；沉积物

A device to slow or stop a vehicle; to apply such a device

刹车装置；踩刹车

To prohibit or disallow something

禁止，不准

The soft thick hair of an animal; animal skin used as clothing material

毛皮，皮毛；毛皮制品