高考词汇

Of the highest quality; exceptionally good

极好的，一流的

Severe difficulty or suffering

艰难，苦难，困苦

A card sent by mail without an envelope, often with a picture

明信片

Sympathy for suffering; something regrettable; to feel sorry for someone

同情，怜悯；遗憾的事；对某人感到同情

A sharp curved nail on an animal's foot; to scratch or tear with claws

爪；螯；用爪抓

To provide food for events; to satisfy the needs or desires of someone

承办饮食；迎合，满足需求

A two-player strategy board game played with sixteen pieces each

国际象棋

A large desert mammal with humps used as a beast of burden; light brown in color

骆驼；驼色的

Worth the time, effort, or money spent

值得做的，有价值的

Supplying water to land for farming; flushing a wound

灌溉；冲洗

A common vegetable with a round head of green leaves

卷心菜，洋白菜

Meant to be kept secret; private and restricted

机密的，保密的

Tinted glasses worn to protect eyes from sunlight

太阳镜，墨镜

A decorative container used for displaying flowers

花瓶

The activity of cultivating and tending a garden

园艺，园圃种植

The male ruler of an empire

皇帝；君主

Open to more than one interpretation; not clear in meaning

模棱两可的；含糊不清的

A self-service restaurant where customers choose food at a counter

自助餐厅

A political ideology advocating collective ownership and a classless society

共产主义

A pile or large quantity of things; to pile up

堆；大量；堆积

To cook in hot oil; fried food such as chips or a cooked breakfast

油炸，煎；炸薯条，煎炸食物

A garment covering the legs from waist to ankle

裤子，长裤

Full of energy and vigour; lively and active

精力充沛的，充满活力的

To cause someone to feel awkward or ashamed in a social situation

使尴尬；使局促不安

Dried grass used as animal fodder; to cut and dry grass

干草；割草晒干

The twilight period after sunset; growing dark

黄昏，薄暮；昏暗的

The process or business of producing printed material

印刷；印刷术；印刷业

A solid oily substance; to coat with wax; to gradually grow

蜡；上蜡；逐渐增大

To weep with convulsive gasps; a cry made while weeping

啜泣，呜咽；啜泣声

A political theory advocating collective or state ownership of production

社会主义

A sticky adhesive substance; to join things with glue

胶水，黏合剂；用胶水粘合

A young bird; (informal) a young woman

雏鸟；（非正式）年轻女性

Not accurate or true; wrong

不正确的，错误的

The human race as a whole

人类，全人类

Luggage for travelling; past emotional burdens affecting one's behaviour

行李；心理包袱

Noticeably happy and optimistic; bright and pleasant

快活的，高兴的；令人愉快的

The time when the sun appears above the horizon each morning

日出，黎明

Confused and unable to understand something

困惑的，迷惑不解的

A drawing showing how something works; to represent with a diagram

图表，图解；用图表示

A toothed tool for grooming hair; to groom or search thoroughly

梳子；梳理；彻底搜查

A thin flat cake fried in a pan; to flatten or collapse

薄煎饼；压扁，坍塌

Bags and suitcases used to carry belongings when travelling

行李，旅行箱包

Resistance when surfaces rub together; conflict between people

摩擦；摩擦力；不和，冲突

A small blood-sucking arachnid; a clicking sound or checkmark; to make a clicking sound

蜱虫；滴答声，勾号；滴答作响，打勾

To eat dinner or supper; to entertain at dinner

用餐，进正餐；宴请

A small door or opening in a floor or ceiling; to emerge from an egg; to secretly devise a plan

舱口，活板门；孵化；策划

The principal church of a bishop's diocese; a large, important church

大教堂，主教座堂

Toward or from one side; with a side facing forward

向侧面地；侧面的