高考词汇

Caring only about oneself, with no concern for others

自私的，利己的

A person who guards or manages something; something worth keeping

看守人，管理人；值得保留的人或物

The state of being ill; a feeling of nausea

疾病；恶心，呕吐感

Cheerful and full of high spirits; festive

快乐的，欢乐的，喜气洋洋的

A close companion or fellow political member

同志，伙伴

A multicoloured arc in the sky; multicoloured or diverse

彩虹；五彩缤纷的

Feeling drowsy; tending to cause sleep

困倦的，想睡的

A place where alcoholic drinks are sold and consumed; a public house

酒馆，酒吧

Mutually inconsistent or conflicting; involving contradiction

矛盾的；相互对立的

A sharp tool for shaving; to shave with it

剃刀；用剃刀剃

To suffer or die from lack of food; to deprive of food

挨饿；饿死；使挨饿

The daughter of one's brother or sister

侄女；外甥女

Having a lot of rain; wet and showery

下雨的，多雨的

A small sealed container for medicine; a spacecraft compartment

胶囊；太空舱

A sandwich with a ground beef patty in a bun

汉堡包

The number 80

数字八十

To formally put an end to a law or institution

废除；废止；取消

To set free from imprisonment or oppression

解放，释放

Self-governing; acting independently

自治的；自主的

A person who manages a library and assists users

图书馆员，图书管理员

The establishment of an organization or institution; relating to its creation

创立，建立；创始的

An advance showing of something; a trailer for a film or show

预映，预演；预告片

To make or become larger

扩大，放大

Based on personal whim or impulse rather than reason or principle; not following clear rules

任意的，武断的，专横的

Refusing to change; obstinate

顽固的，固执的，执拗的

To wash oneself or swim in water; an act of bathing or swimming

洗澡；游泳；沐浴

Outside a building; in the open air

在户外，野外

A person who walks; dull or unimaginative

行人；平淡无奇的

Reflexive form of 'one', referring to a person in general

自己；本人

To anticipate or predict a future event

预见，预知，预料

Not able to cause harm; safe and inoffensive

无害的，安全的

Head of government; foremost in rank or quality; to perform for the first time

总理，首相；首要的；首次公演

To revise or write something again; a revised piece of writing

改写，重写；改写稿

A long, complex orchestral composition

交响曲；交响乐

An underground storage room; a wine collection

地窖，地下室；藏酒

A fixed sum of money given regularly; a permitted amount or share

津贴，零用钱；限额，配给量

To cook in an oven or over fire; roasted meat; cooked by roasting

烤，烘焙；烤肉；烤制的

The quality of being warm and caring; a kind act

仁慈，善意；善举

To love or respect deeply; to be very fond of

崇拜，热爱，非常喜爱

Magnificent in appearance; excellent or outstanding

壮丽的；灿烂的；极好的

A continuous dull pain; to suffer such pain or feel a strong longing

持续的钝痛；酸痛；渴望

Not definite or certain; done hesitantly or experimentally

试探性的，暂定的，不确定的

A short pleasure trip; revealing someone's sexual identity publicly

郊游，短途旅行；公开揭露他人性取向

A wrapped package for delivery; to divide into portions

包裹，邮包；分配，分割

Having failed to achieve a goal

不成功的；失败的

Legal membership of a nation; a people sharing common culture or origin

国籍；民族

The direct light and warmth of the sun; cheerfulness or happiness

阳光；欢乐，开朗

A person addicted to alcohol; containing or relating to alcohol

酗酒者；含酒精的