CEFR A1 レベルの英単語

A person who is on holiday

休暇を過ごす人、行楽客

A summary or concluding statement; the process of adding items together

要約、総括；合計、総和

Meekly obedient and yielding to others' authority

従順な、服従的な

The cost and effort of maintaining something in good condition

維持、手入れ；維持費

A clever trick or cunning deception

策略、たくらみ

Due to be paid (adj.); debts owed by a business (n.)

支払うべき、支払期限の来た；買掛金

To cause someone to lose hope or enthusiasm; to discourage

落胆させる、がっかりさせる

Goodbye; advancing in a competition without playing

さようなら；不戦勝

To pretend to be another person, to deceive or entertain

〜になりすます；物まねをする

Fit and safe for people to live in

住むのに適した、居住可能な

To permanently damage or spoil the appearance of someone or something

外観を損なう、醜くする

Low-status, unskilled work; a domestic servant

（仕事が）単調な、下働きの；召使い

(Chiefly British) While; at the same time; although

〜する間に；〜だけれども

To allot or dispense, especially punishment; a boundary

（罰などを）与える、割り当てる

Reputation or good standing; to consider or regard as

評判、名声；（受け身で）〜と見なされる

Extreme and irrational devotion to a cause

熱狂、狂信

The natural color pattern of something; the use of colors

色合い、配色；着色

Stubbornly persistent and determined

粘り強い、根気強い

Domineering and arrogant in manner

横柄な、高圧的な

Promptly and without following normal procedures; briefly and concisely

即座に、略式で；手短に

Having a pleasant appearance and friendly manner

感じのよい、人好きのする

Learning new skills for a different job or field

再訓練、再教育

An open grassy clearing in a forest

林間の空き地

A small yellow songbird; bright yellow in color

カナリア；カナリア色の

Without good reason; unwarranted

正当な理由のない、不当な

Clear and easy to read

読みやすい、判読できる

A famous or important person; a character in a story

名士、要人；登場人物

A decorative molding at the top of a wall or building

コーニス、軒蛇腹

A person with extraordinary or superhuman powers

超人、スーパーマン

The passing of genetic traits from parents to offspring

遺伝；遺伝形質

Relevant and appropriate to the topic being discussed

（話題に）関係のある、適切な

Impolite or disrespectful behaviour

無礼、失礼な態度

To overturn a boat or vessel

転覆する、転覆させる

Naturally existing within or throughout something; inherent

内在する、内在的な

Worthy of collecting; an object worth collecting

収集価値のある；収集品、コレクターズアイテム

To encourage or give confidence to someone

元気づける、励ます

Somewhat brown in colour

茶色がかった

In a practical and helpful manner

有効に、役立つように

A written message or letter

書簡、公文書

Sensible and stable; connected to earth electrically; not allowed to fly

地に足のついた；接地した；飛行禁止になった

To burn slightly or scorch the surface; a slight burn

表面を焦がす；焦げ

The act of pretending to be another person

なりすまし；物まね

In a way that causes great pleasure

楽しく、心地よく

A subordinate person of lower rank or authority

下っ端、手下

Mentally disturbed or insane

精神が錯乱した、正気でない

The decaying flesh of a dead animal

腐肉、死肉

To treat with medicine or drugs

薬で治療する、投薬する

To remove the secret classification from official documents

機密扱いを解除する