CEFR C1 レベルの英単語

To perceive or distinguish something with the senses or mind

見分ける、識別する；気づく

The path followed by a moving object; a course of development

軌道、弾道；（発展の）道筋

A building for observing stars, planets, or weather

天文台；気象台；展望台

A revolt or rebellion against authority

反乱、蜂起、暴動

A temporary break in activity; a hollow indented space

休憩、休会；くぼみ、奥まった所

A sharp sibilant sound; to make such a sound as a sign of disapproval

シューという音；シーッと非難する

A medical examination of a corpse to find the cause of death

検死、死体解剖

Extremely large in size

巨大な、ばかでかい

The human mind, soul, or spirit; one's inner mental life

精神、心、魂

A precious stone; something or someone of great value or beauty

宝石；貴重な人・もの、逸品

To deceive by false confidence; an act of bluffing; direct in manner

はったりをかける；はったり；率直な

A large slow-moving mass of ice

氷河

Similar in nature; related by blood

類似した；血族の

To imitate or reproduce the behavior or conditions of something

模擬実験する、シミュレートする；まねる

The current holder of an office; imposed as an obligation

現職者；現職の；義務として課される

An unborn human or animal in later stages of development

胎児

The outline or shape of something; a line connecting equal altitudes on a map

輪郭、外形；等高線

Thick oily substance used for lubrication; to apply grease to something

グリース、油脂；油を差す

A bird of prey; a person favouring aggressive policies; to sell goods in public

タカ；タカ派の人；行商する

Having a lively, creative imagination; original and inventive

想像力豊かな、独創的な

Arousing pity or contempt due to inadequacy or misery

哀れな、痛ましい；情けない

To protect from loss or waste; a fruit jam or preserve

保護する、節約する；果物の砂糖煮、ジャム

Money paid to secure release from custody before trial; to pay such money

保釈金、保釈；保釈させる

A device for finding direction; range or scope

方位磁石、コンパス；範囲

Relating to war or the military; warlike

戦争の、軍事の；勇ましい

To pay for regular access to a service or publication; to agree with an idea

定期購読する、加入する；賛同する

A common city bird; a person easily deceived

ハト；だまされやすい人

The practice of engaging in sex for payment

売春；（才能などの）悪用

The art of making pottery and objects from fired clay

陶芸、窯業

A spiritual teacher; an influential expert or mentor

導師、グル；権威、指導者

A long thick piece of timber; a political policy position; to cover with planks

厚板；政策綱領の項目；板を張る

A fine-grained grey rock used for roofing; a list of candidates; bluish-grey in colour

粘板岩、スレート；候補者名簿；予定する

A trainee gaining practical experience; to detain without trial

インターン、研修生；抑留する

A group of organisations joined together for a common purpose

共同事業体、コンソーシアム

The quality of being eager and able to compete successfully

競争力；負けず嫌い

A feeling of envy or suspicious resentment toward a rival

嫉妬、ねたみ

Having a strong, severe, or extreme effect

徹底的な、思い切った；過激な

A lack of balance or equal proportion

不均衡、アンバランス

A stitched join in fabric; a layer of coal or mineral

縫い目、継ぎ目；（石炭などの）薄層

Of crucial importance; central or key

極めて重要な、中心的な

The universe as an ordered and harmonious system

（秩序ある）宇宙

The state of being alone; a deserted place

孤独、独りでいること；人里離れた場所

Wearing torn clothes; rough and uneven

ぼろぼろの、ぼろを着た；ぎざぎざの、不ぞろいな

The quality of being genuine and trustworthy

本物であること、信頼性

A hard, white, translucent ceramic material made by firing kaolin at high temperatures; objects made from this material

磁器；磁器製品

The act of misleading someone; a trick or dishonest scheme

ごまかし、欺瞞；策略

A severe shortage of food causing widespread starvation

飢饉、深刻な食糧不足

A hollow opening for receiving a plug, bulb, or bone; to fit into a socket

差し込み口、ソケット；（骨の）窩