CET-6（中国・大学英語六級）英単語

The way a word is spelled; the practice of forming words correctly with letters

つづり、スペリング

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction; something that triggers change

触媒；きっかけ、促進するもの

A large cupboard for clothes; a person's entire clothing collection

洋服だんす；持ち衣装

Thick oily substance used for lubrication; to apply grease to something

グリース、油脂；油を差す

The science and practice of flying aircraft

航空、飛行術

A bird of prey; a person favouring aggressive policies; to sell goods in public

タカ；タカ派の人；行商する

Having a lively, creative imagination; original and inventive

想像力豊かな、独創的な

Without hope or chance of success; unskilled

絶望的な、見込みのない；まるで下手な

Arousing pity or contempt due to inadequacy or misery

哀れな、痛ましい；情けない

To attach or secure firmly in place

しっかり留める、締める、固定する

To rot or deteriorate; the process of decomposition or decline

腐る、衰える；腐敗、衰退

A deep echoing quality of sound; vibration at a matching frequency; emotional depth

反響、響き；共鳴、共振；（心に響く）深み

To protect from loss or waste; a fruit jam or preserve

保護する、節約する；果物の砂糖煮、ジャム

For a particular purpose or person; in a special way

特別に、わざわざ

Trembling or unsteady; unreliable

震える、ぐらつく；当てにならない

Long-lasting and resistant to wear or decay

耐久性のある、長持ちする

The quality of giving freely and willingly; liberality

気前のよさ、寛大さ

To pass through a sieve; to examine carefully

ふるいにかける；精査する、選別する

A device for finding direction; range or scope

方位磁石、コンパス；範囲

The quality of being new; something novel or unusual

目新しさ、斬新さ；目新しいもの

The quality of being bright in light; intelligence

明るさ、輝き；聡明さ

The beginning or start of something

最初、発端

To pay back money owed; to reward or recompense someone

返済する；報いる、恩返しする

To put something at risk of harm or failure

危険にさらす、危うくする

To pay for regular access to a service or publication; to agree with an idea

定期購読する、加入する；賛同する

To establish or start; an organization promoting education or science

研究所、学会；設立する、始める

Of or relating to the spine or spinal cord

脊椎の、脊髄の

A common city bird; a person easily deceived

ハト；だまされやすい人

To increase in intensity or degree; to make higher

高める、強める

Distance north or south of the equator; freedom from restrictions

緯度；（行動・考え方の）自由

To consider or treat two things as equal or equivalent

同一視する、等しいとみなす

To have a deep longing for something (v.)

切望する、あこがれる、恋しく思う

The scientific study of human society and social relationships

社会学

A boundary or limit; obliged to do something; to leap forward

境界、限界；〜する義務がある；跳ねる

To bring together into one; consolidate

統一する、統合する

An open treeless area in a forest; the act of clearing

森の中の空き地；除去；手形交換

The distance between wave peaks; a shared way of thinking

波長；（考え方の）波長

A winding curve around a central point; to move or increase in a spiral pattern

らせん；らせん状に動く

Clearly and unmistakably

はっきりと、明らかに

The clawed foot of an animal; to touch or scrape with a paw

（動物の）足；前足で引っかく

To spin or rotate rapidly; a rapid spinning movement

ぐるぐる回る、回転する；回転；混乱

A monarch or supreme ruler of a country; a British gold coin worth one pound sterling; Having supreme political power or authority; independent from external control; exceptionally effective

君主、元首；ソブリン金貨（英国の1ポンド金貨）；主権を有する、独立した；最高の；（薬などが）よく効く

To flap or wave quickly and irregularly; a state of agitation

はためく、羽ばたく；動揺、胸の高鳴り

To bring something undesirable upon oneself

（損害・不快を）招く、被る

A large bright fire; to burn or shine brilliantly

炎、火事；燃え立つ、輝く

Relating to the normal functions of living organisms

生理的な、生理学の

A skilled woodworker who builds with timber; to do carpentry work

大工；大工仕事をする

An object kept to remind you of a place or event; to take something as a keepsake

記念品、土産