高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

To hold responsible for something wrong; responsibility for a fault

責める、〜のせいにする；責任、非難

A team sport played by throwing a ball through a hoop; the ball used in this sport

バスケットボール

A raised landmass smaller than a mountain

丘、小山

A ball game played on a course with holes; to play golf

ゴルフ；ゴルフをする

Mentally unsound; very enthusiastic or excited; extremely

正気でない；熱狂的な

A series of connected metal links; a series of related things; to fasten with a chain

鎖；連鎖、チェーン；鎖でつなぐ

A part growing from a tree trunk; a division of a larger organization; to divide into parts

枝；支店、部門；枝分かれする

Comfort after stress or pain; aid given to those in need

安心、ほっとすること；軽減；救援、救済

A person who uses or operates something

利用者、ユーザー

To strike with the foot; a blow from the foot

蹴る；蹴り；刺激、快感

Belonging to a remote historical period; very old

古代の；非常に古い

The way something is done; a person's style of behavior

方法、やり方；態度；作法

Complete absence of sound; the state of not speaking; to make someone quiet

静けさ、静寂；沈黙；黙らせる

Made of or resembling gold; precious or highly favorable

金色の、金製の；貴重な、絶好の

Relating to Germany, its people, or its language; the German language; a native or inhabitant of Germany; (archaic) having the same parents or grandparents, as in cousin-german

ドイツの、ドイツ人の、ドイツ語の；ドイツ語；ドイツ人；（古）同じ両親をもつ、実の

A charge for a service or privilege; to pay for services

料金、手数料；謝礼

A round open container for food or liquid; to throw a ball in cricket or bowling

鉢、ボウル；投球する；ボウリングをする

The same in value or status; to be the same as; a person of equal status

等しい、平等な；匹敵する；同等の人

Having the usual qualities of a type or group; normal and expected

典型的な；普通の

not including; other than; used to show an exception

〜を除いて、〜以外は

Tending to resist change; a person who favors traditional values

保守的な；保守的な人

A corridor in a building; a large room for gatherings or events

廊下、玄関；ホール、会館

A person who entertains guests or organizes an event; to act as host

主人、主催者；司会者；主催する

Confidence in someone's reliability; to believe in or rely on someone

信頼；信頼する、信じる

A vast body of salt water; an immense expanse

海洋、大洋；莫大な量

A line of people or things; to propel a boat with oars; a noisy argument

列、並び；漕ぐ；口論、けんか

To have enough money for something; to be able to do something without negative consequences

（〜する）余裕がある

At the same time; during the intervening period

その間に；一方では

The act of dividing; a section of an organization; mathematical division

分割；部門；割り算

to repair; to fasten firmly; a solution or difficult situation

修理する；固定する；解決策

To verify or establish the truth of something

確認する、裏付ける

An earnest request or legal review; to attract or interest someone

訴え、懇願；上訴；魅力；訴える

A reflective glass surface; to reflect or closely resemble something

鏡；映す、反映する

A hard structure in the mouth for biting; a pointed projection on a tool or gear

歯；歯状のもの

The measurement of something from end to end; a period or extent

長さ；期間

Intelligent; neat and stylish; to feel a stinging pain

賢い、頭のいい；洗練された；ひりひり痛む

To depend on or trust in someone or something

頼る、依存する；信頼する

A formal organization; a connection between things or people

協会、団体；連想、関連

A subject or theme of discussion or interest

話題、テーマ

A device for speaking with someone at a distance; to make a phone call

電話；電話をかける

To draw someone or something closer; to arouse interest or desire

引きつける、魅了する

Information kept hidden from others; not known or revealed

秘密；秘訣；秘密の

A room used for sleeping

寝室

Money or something owed to another

借金、負債；恩義

Not common or frequent; very unusual and valuable; (of meat) lightly cooked

まれな、珍しい；（肉が）生焼けの

A large container for liquid; an armoured military vehicle; to fail rapidly

タンク；戦車；急落する

A person who cares for the sick; to tend or care for someone

看護師；看護する、世話をする

To one side or out of the way; a quiet remark or theatrical aside

わきへ、離れて；傍白、余談