高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

To bring goods in from abroad; an imported product

輸入する；輸入品

Older; a respected senior member of a community

年上の；長老、年長者

An amount or number of something

量、数量

A person from Greece or the Greek language; relating to Greece

ギリシャ人；ギリシャ語；ギリシャの

A structure built to commemorate a person or event; a historic site

記念碑；歴史的建造物

Giving up something valued for a greater purpose; an offering to a deity

犠牲；いけにえ；犠牲にする

An offer of a price at auction; an attempt to achieve something; to offer a price

入札、付け値；試み；入札する

A request asking someone to attend or participate; an enticement

招待、招待状；誘い

Valuable wealth or possessions; to cherish something greatly

宝、財宝；大切にする

The quality of being correct and free from error

正確さ、精度

The amount produced; to send out data or results

生産高；出力；出力する

The bone forming the mouth and holding teeth; to talk or scold

あご；しゃべる、小言を言う

A vehicle propelled by a rocket engine; to rise or move extremely fast

ロケット；急上昇する

A weapon for shooting arrows; a decorative knot; to bend in respect

弓；蝶結び；お辞儀する

That which belongs to us

私たちのもの

The quality of being worthy of respect; calm and serious manner

威厳、尊厳；品位

A long-bladed weapon for cutting or stabbing

剣、刀

Coming after the sixth in order; one of seven equal parts

7番目の；7分の1

A thick fabric floor covering; to cover a surface; to reprimand

じゅうたん；一面に覆う；叱る

Great honour or fame; magnificent splendour; to take pride in

栄光、名誉；壮麗さ；誇りとする

A percussion instrument; a large cylindrical container; to beat rhythmically

太鼓、ドラム；ドラム缶；たたく

A situation with only difficult choices

板ばさみ、ジレンマ

The direction between north and east; towards the northeast

北東；北東へ

Having little depth; lacking serious thought; a shallow area of water

浅い；浅はかな；浅瀬

To travel by boat or ship; a fabric used to catch wind and propel a boat

航海する、帆走する；帆

A person who buys and sells goods for profit

商人

A large venue with seating for spectators at sports events

競技場、スタジアム

A structure where birds raise young; a cozy home; to build or settle into a nest

巣；居心地のよい場所；巣を作る

A household appliance for keeping food cool and fresh

冷蔵庫

A person from whom one is descended; a forerunner or earlier form

祖先；原型、前身

To strongly disapprove of; to declare guilty or unfit

非難する；有罪と宣告する

Hot water vapour used for power or cooking; to cook with steam

蒸気、湯気；蒸す

A distinctive way of pronouncing a language; stress on a syllable; to emphasize

なまり、口調；アクセント；強調する

Expecting the best possible outcome; hopeful

楽観的な

An enclosure of bars for animals; to confine in a cage

鳥かご、おり；おりに入れる

To provide with necessary tools, skills, or resources

備え付ける、装備させる

To bring together as one; to join for a common purpose

結びつける、団結する

The country one regards as home or was born in

祖国、故国

A large wild pack-hunting canine; to eat greedily

オオカミ；がつがつ食べる

A humorous drawing or comic strip; an animated film

漫画、風刺漫画；アニメ

To make holy; to ask for divine favor upon someone

祝福する；神の加護を祈る

The science and practice of farming, including growing crops and raising livestock

農業；農学

The sister or sister-in-law of one's parent

おば

An extra payment or benefit beyond what is expected; a welcome additional advantage.

賞与、ボーナス；思わぬおまけ

The ability to remain calm while waiting or enduring difficulties

忍耐、辛抱

The path of one body around another; to travel in such a path

軌道；軌道を回る

To grip firmly; to understand; one's grip or understanding

しっかりつかむ；理解する；把握

Readiness and eagerness to do something

進んでする気持ち、意欲