高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

Sudden and unexpected; curt in manner

突然の、不意の；ぶっきらぼうな

Feeling or causing a spinning sensation; lightheaded

めまいがする；目が回るような

Full of juice; excitingly interesting or scandalous

汁の多い；興味をそそる、刺激的な

A short test or question competition; to question someone

小テスト、クイズ；質問する

A follower of Buddhism; relating to Buddhism

仏教徒；仏教の

Expressing opinions freely and boldly; frank

率直な、遠慮なく言う

A schedule of events or transport times; to schedule an event

時刻表、時間割、予定表；予定を組む

A snack food made from maize kernels that expand and burst when heated

ポップコーン

Having no value or use

価値のない、役に立たない

Having a lot of wind; exposed to strong winds; using too many words without saying much

風の強い、風の吹きつける；（話が）くどい、中身のない

A zip fastener; to fasten with a zip; to move very fast

ファスナー、ジッパー；ファスナーを締める；ビュンと進む

A tool with two blades used for cutting

はさみ

Having an excessive desire for wealth, food, or possessions

欲張りな、貪欲な

A short, often amusing account of a real event or person

逸話、エピソード

Causing strong revulsion or dislike; repulsive

むかつくような、ひどくいやな

A powder from cacao beans; a hot chocolate drink made from it

ココア；ココアパウダー

A small round bread roll; a roll of hair at the back of the head

小型の丸パン；（髪の）おだんご

A formal gesture of respect or greeting; to make such a gesture

敬礼する、挨拶する；敬礼、挨拶

Social or political disorder and agitation

（社会的・政治的な）不安、騒乱

A box for receiving mail; an email inbox

郵便受け、ポスト；メールボックス

Giving pleasure; pleasant

楽しい、愉快な

Friendly and sociable, enjoying meeting people; also, leaving a position or going out

社交的な、外向的な；退任する、出て行く

A genetically identical copy of an organism; to create such a copy

クローン、複製；クローンを作る、複製する

A short phrase expressing a guiding principle

モットー、座右の銘、標語

Having a pleasant sweet smell

香りのよい、芳しい

A large tropical fruit with sweet yellow flesh and a spiky skin

パイナップル

A private teacher for individuals or small groups; to teach privately

家庭教師、個別指導教員；個人指導する

A soft white rock or stick used for writing; to write or mark with chalk

白亜；チョーク；チョークで書く

An intersection of roads; a critical point requiring an important decision

交差点、十字路；岐路、分かれ目

A title or description for an image; subtitles on screen

（写真などの）説明文、見出し；字幕

Noon; twelve o'clock in the day

正午、真昼

A person who cuts hair and trims beards (n.); to cut someone's hair (v.)

理容師、床屋；散髪する

Involving danger or risk; not safe

安全でない、危険な

Having an allergy to a substance; strongly averse to something

アレルギーの；大嫌いな

The language of the Arabs; relating to Arabic language or culture

アラビア語；アラビアの

The amount or occurrence of rain

降雨；降水量

A chemistry scientist; (British) a pharmacist or drugstore

化学者；（英）薬剤師、薬局

A short oar for propelling a boat; to propel with a paddle

パドル、かい；パドルでこぐ；水遊びする

The set of letters used in writing a language, arranged in a fixed order

アルファベット、字母（一定の順序に並んだ文字の一式）

To add punctuation to text; to interrupt or emphasize at intervals

句読点を付ける；（時々）中断する、区切る

Writing done by hand; a person's characteristic style of writing

手書き；筆跡

To contaminate with harmful substances; to corrupt

汚染する；汚す

Lacking physical coordination or grace; not skillful or tactful; awkward to use or handle

不器用な、ぎこちない；気の利かない、下手な；（道具が）扱いにくい

A ship, truck, or aircraft for transporting bulk liquids

タンカー、タンクローリー；空中給油機

Unable to feel physically or emotionally; to cause loss of sensation

感覚のない、しびれた；まひさせる

Of one's own free will; readily and without reluctance

進んで、快く

A cabinet with shelves for storing food or dishes

食器棚、戸棚

Tasting of salt; (informal) irritated or bitter

塩辛い、しょっぱい；（口語で）不機嫌な、むっとした