GRE 頻出英単語

Tending to stop and refuse to continue; uncooperative

急に止まって動かない、言うことを聞かない

Great injustice or wickedness; a sinful act

不正、邪悪；罪悪

To combine again in a new way; to undergo genetic recombination

再結合する、組み換える

A false or misleading rumor or story

流言、デマ

To conceal one's true feelings or intentions; to feign

（本心を）隠す、装う

To shorten a text while keeping essential content; to curtail

（本などを）要約する、短縮する；削減する

Showing disrespect toward something sacred

神聖を汚す、罰当たりな

To fill with great delight or joy; to captivate

うっとりさせる、狂喜させる

Aid given to someone in distress; to give such aid

救助、援助；救助する

To expose to radiation; to illuminate with light

放射線を照射する；照らす

Sordid, corrupt, or morally unpleasant

裏面の、醜い、いかがわしい

A male goose; a quick look

ガチョウの雄；ちらっと見ること

A large enclosure where birds are kept

大型の鳥小屋、鳥類飼育場

Highly fertile or productive

多産な、肥沃な；創造力豊かな

Friendly and peaceful relations between people or nations

友好、親善

Habitually lazy; (of a condition) slow-developing and painless

怠惰な；（病気が）進行の遅い

Lacking interest, liveliness, or depth; dull and uninspiring

退屈な、気の抜けた、面白みのない

Compensation or reward for service or loss; to compensate or reward

報酬、償い；報いる、償う

To supply or expose something to air or oxygen

空気にさらす、通気する

A sudden impulsive whim or change of mind

気まぐれ、移り気

To make poor; to weaken in quality

貧しくする；質を低下させる

Not allowing liquids or gases to pass through; waterproof

不浸透性の、水を通さない

Loyalty and faithfulness owed to a lord or sovereign

（主君への）忠誠

To deny responsibility for or renounce a claim to something

否認する；（権利を）放棄する

A noxious or oppressive atmosphere or influence

瘴気；重苦しい雰囲気

The state of having a bad reputation

不評、悪評

A humorous five-line poem with an aabba rhyme scheme

リメリック（五行の滑稽詩）

Free from deceit; honest but naive

悪意のない、素朴で正直な

A feeling of offense or resentment

不快感、立腹

Deliberately deceptive and two-faced in behavior

二枚舌の、裏表のある

The way a person carries themselves and behaves in public

振る舞い、身のこなし

A pictorial writing system, as used in ancient Egypt; relating to or resembling such symbols

象形文字；象形文字の

A scholar who studies musicology

音楽学者

Causing or deserving disgrace or shame; humiliating

不名誉な、屈辱的な

Done quickly and efficiently

迅速な、手早い

Silly, pointless, and self-satisfied; vacuously stupid

愚かな、間の抜けた

Anxious concern or attentive care for someone

気づかい、心配

To delight intensely; to rape or seize by force

うっとりさせる；強奪する；陵辱する

Able to be logically defended or justified; well-founded

筋の通った、支持できる

A vitamin C deficiency disease; contemptible

壊血病；卑劣な

Relating to the Celsius temperature scale; the scale itself

摂氏の；摂氏温度目盛り

A frame used for public punishment; to expose to public ridicule or harsh criticism

さらし台；さらし者にする、酷評する

Extremely cowardly; a coward

臆病な；臆病者

To remove clothing or a hat, especially as a sign of respect

（帽子などを）脱ぐ

An abundance; fullness and completeness

豊富、充実

Providing useful insight or knowledge

啓発的な、ためになる

Extreme greed for wealth

強欲、貪欲

Holding strong opinions and unwilling to change them

独断的な、自説を曲げない