IELTS 頻出英単語

Long-lasting and resistant to wear or decay

耐久性のある、長持ちする

A device for finding direction; range or scope

方位磁石、コンパス；範囲

The quality of being new; something novel or unusual

目新しさ、斬新さ；目新しいもの

The beginning or start of something

最初、発端

Relating to war or the military; warlike

戦争の、軍事の；勇ましい

A person who leaves school before completing their studies

中退者

To pay for regular access to a service or publication; to agree with an idea

定期購読する、加入する；賛同する

To establish or start; an organization promoting education or science

研究所、学会；設立する、始める

To begin to grow or produce new shoots; a new plant shoot

芽を出す；芽、新芽

To increase in intensity or degree; to make higher

高める、強める

An organ that produces and releases substances such as hormones

腺

Distance north or south of the equator; freedom from restrictions

緯度；（行動・考え方の）自由

To have a deep longing for something (v.)

切望する、あこがれる、恋しく思う

The scientific study of human society and social relationships

社会学

A boundary or limit; obliged to do something; to leap forward

境界、限界；〜する義務がある；跳ねる

To bring together into one; consolidate

統一する、統合する

A shop dispensing medicines; the science of preparing drugs

薬局；薬学

A statement of money owed for goods or services; A draft of a proposed law; A banknote; The beak of a bird; To send a bill to; to announce (with posters)

請求書、勘定書；法案；紙幣；くちばし；請求書を送る

An uncertain future event; a provision for unexpected circumstances

不測の事態；緊急時の備え

A winding curve around a central point; to move or increase in a spiral pattern

らせん；らせん状に動く

To spin or rotate rapidly; a rapid spinning movement

ぐるぐる回る、回転する；回転；混乱

To behave in a playfully romantic way; a person who flirts

いちゃつく；浮気者

A monarch or supreme ruler of a country; a British gold coin worth one pound sterling; Having supreme political power or authority; independent from external control; exceptionally effective

君主、元首；ソブリン金貨（英国の1ポンド金貨）；主権を有する、独立した；最高の；（薬などが）よく効く

To flap or wave quickly and irregularly; a state of agitation

はためく、羽ばたく；動揺、胸の高鳴り

To bring something undesirable upon oneself

（損害・不快を）招く、被る

To shine unsteadily; a wavering flash of light

ちらちら光る、揺らめく；明滅

To remove or erase data or text; a key for removing data

削除する、消す；削除キー

A long thick piece of timber; a political policy position; to cover with planks

厚板；政策綱領の項目；板を張る

A large bright fire; to burn or shine brilliantly

炎、火事；燃え立つ、輝く

Relating to the normal functions of living organisms

生理的な、生理学の

A skilled woodworker who builds with timber; to do carpentry work

大工；大工仕事をする

A fine-grained grey rock used for roofing; a list of candidates; bluish-grey in colour

粘板岩、スレート；候補者名簿；予定する

Freedom from tension or stress; rest and leisure

くつろぎ、休養；緩和

An object kept to remind you of a place or event; to take something as a keepsake

記念品、土産

In an opposite or reversed way

逆に、反対に

A bittersweet longing for the past or for home

郷愁、懐かしさ、ノスタルジア

Not flat, smooth, or consistent

平らでない、でこぼこの；不均一な、むらのある

The loud rumbling sound caused by lightning; to make a deep rumbling noise

雷、雷鳴；雷が鳴る、とどろく

A steep flow of water over a cliff edge

滝

Rubbish left in public; a group of newborn animals; to drop rubbish carelessly

ごみ、散らかったもの；（動物の）一腹の子；散らかす

Extremely beautiful and finely crafted; of exceptional quality

非常に美しい、精巧な；絶妙な

To plunge into liquid; to absorb deeply in an activity

浸す；没頭させる

A naturally occurring flammable liquid consisting mainly of hydrocarbons; crude oil

石油、原油

A loose flat piece attached at one edge; to move up and down or back and forth

垂れぶた、フラップ；はためく、はためかせる

Having a strong, severe, or extreme effect

徹底的な、思い切った；過激な

A goodbye at parting; a final departure

別れ、別れの挨拶；さようなら

A small wave on water; to move with small waves or spread outward

さざ波、波紋；さざ波が立つ、波及する

Love of and devotion to one's country

愛国心