IELTS 頻出英単語

To compel someone to act in a certain way; to restrict or limit

強いる、余儀なくさせる；制限する、抑える

To squeeze skin between fingers; a small amount; a difficult situation

つねる、つまむ；ひとつまみ；危機

Neat and well-organized; a hospital attendant or military aide

整然とした、秩序正しい；看護助手；従卒

Legal membership of a nation; a people sharing common culture or origin

国籍；民族

A thin chip or layer; to break off in flakes; to be unreliable

薄片、かけら；はがれ落ちる

A formal assessment of value or quality

評価、査定、鑑定

Located away from the shore or in another country; to move operations abroad

沖合の；海外の、オフショアの；海外に移す

Protection given to refugees; a place of safety

亡命、保護；避難所、収容施設

To illustrate by example; to be a typical instance of

例示する；典型となる

A foot-operated lever; to ride a bicycle

ペダル；ペダルを踏む、自転車をこぐ

Extremely large in size

巨大な、ばかでかい

The full range of works or skills a person or group is prepared to perform or use

レパートリー、演目；持ち技

The dismissal of employees due to budget cuts or lack of work

一時解雇、レイオフ

Something wonderfully amazing; to feel great wonder

驚異、驚くべきこと；驚嘆する

A hard material made by firing clay at high temperatures; made of such material

陶磁器、セラミック；陶磁器の

To assemble or call together for a meeting

召集する；集まる、会合する

A crease in skin or a surface; to form such creases

しわ；しわが寄る、しわを寄せる

To calculate or process data mathematically

計算する、算出する

The person who conducts an interview

面接官；インタビュアー

To strongly desire or aim to achieve something

切望する、志す

A detailed description of requirements or design criteria for a product or work

仕様、仕様書

A common pain-relieving drug, acetylsalicylic acid

アスピリン

A platform extending over water for ships or leisure; a bridge support

桟橋、埠頭；橋脚

A silvery metallic element; a five-cent coin

ニッケル；5セント硬貨

The branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships and shapes

幾何学

A gap made by breaking through; a violation of a law or promise; to break through

裂け目、突破口；違反；突破する

A rounded handle, control switch, or protuberance

取っ手、つまみ；こぶ

A flat inscribed slab; a small pill; a portable touchscreen computer

錠剤；タブレット端末；銘板

A large slow-moving mass of ice

氷河

A system of physical and mental exercises for health and spiritual well-being

ヨガ

Particles that settle at the bottom of a liquid; to deposit as sediment

沈殿物、堆積物

To change from liquid into vapour; to disappear gradually

蒸発する；消えうせる

To yield to an overpowering force; to die from illness or injury

屈する、負ける；（病気などで）死ぬ

Highly experienced; flavoured with seasoning

経験豊かな、熟練した；味付けした

To imitate or reproduce the behavior or conditions of something

模擬実験する、シミュレートする；まねる

To fascinate or arouse curiosity; a secret plot or scheme

興味をそそる；陰謀、策略

A dense area of trees; a forest

森、林

Rough in texture; crude or lacking refinement

きめの粗い；粗野な、下品な

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction; something that triggers change

触媒；きっかけ、促進するもの

A large cupboard for clothes; a person's entire clothing collection

洋服だんす；持ち衣装

Thick oily substance used for lubrication; to apply grease to something

グリース、油脂；油を差す

The science and practice of flying aircraft

航空、飛行術

A bird of prey; a person favouring aggressive policies; to sell goods in public

タカ；タカ派の人；行商する

Having a lively, creative imagination; original and inventive

想像力豊かな、独創的な

Arousing pity or contempt due to inadequacy or misery

哀れな、痛ましい；情けない

To rot or deteriorate; the process of decomposition or decline

腐る、衰える；腐敗、衰退

To protect from loss or waste; a fruit jam or preserve

保護する、節約する；果物の砂糖煮、ジャム

A game of rolling a ball to knock over pins

ボウリング