IELTS 頻出英単語

A deep threatening sound; to make such a sound

うなり声；うなる

The state of being pure or clean

純粋さ、清らかさ；純度

To eject stomach contents through the mouth; the matter ejected

吐く、嘔吐する；嘔吐物

The outer surface of something; relating to the outside

外部、外観；外部の、外側の

Lasting forever or continuing without interruption

永続的な、永久の；絶え間ない

A flat surface of a gem; a distinct aspect of something

（宝石の）切り子面；（物事の）一面、側面

To create or perform without preparation; to make do with what is available

即興でする；間に合わせで作る

To slow down or block progress; to hinder

妨げる、遅らせる

To become less intense or active; to sink or settle down

静まる、和らぐ；沈下する

Expressing opinions freely and boldly; frank

率直な、遠慮なく言う

One of the colored parts of a flower

花びら

An overused phrase or idea that has lost its original impact

決まり文句、陳腐な表現

Infertile, unable to produce crops or offspring; a desolate area of land

不毛の；不妊の；荒れ地

A jointed device allowing a door to swing; to depend on something

ちょうつがい；〜次第である

A schedule of events or transport times; to schedule an event

時刻表、時間割、予定表；予定を組む

Ordinary and unexciting; relating to worldly rather than spiritual matters

平凡な、ありふれた；世俗の

Agreed upon by everyone with no dissent

満場一致の、全員一致の

The ability to think and reason; a highly intelligent person

知性、知力；知識人

Complete and total; wholly and without reservation

完全な、明白な；完全に；率直に

To flow in a thin slow stream; such a thin flow

したたる、ちょろちょろ流れる；細い流れ

Lasting or recurring over a long time; a plant living more than two years

長く続く、絶え間ない；多年生植物

To partly cover or coincide with something else; a shared area or feature

重なる、重複する；重複部分

No longer in use; outdated

廃れた、時代遅れの

Unable to pay one's debts; to make someone insolvent; an insolvent person

破産した；破産させる；破産者

Made from recycled materials

再生された、リサイクルの

A slightly different form or version; differing from a norm

変形、異形；異なる

To cry out loudly in grief; a prolonged high-pitched cry of distress

泣き叫ぶ、嘆き悲しむ；泣き声

To pass a slower vehicle or person; to become greater than something else

追い越す、追いつく；上回る

A narrow bed in tiers; to sleep in a bunk

（船・列車などの）寝台、二段ベッド；寝台で寝る

A tool with two blades used for cutting

はさみ

Having an excessive desire for wealth, food, or possessions

欲張りな、貪欲な

To rescue property or a situation from loss or damage; the act or goods of such rescue

救出する、引き揚げる；海難救助、救出品

A person who tends sheep; to guide or watch over others

羊飼い；導く、世話をする

A symbol or sign of something; a coin-like voucher; symbolic or perfunctory

しるし、象徴；代用硬貨；形だけの

A short, often amusing account of a real event or person

逸話、エピソード

Physically weak and delicate; easily broken

か弱い、虚弱な；壊れやすい

A brass musical instrument; to play it or announce something loudly

トランペット；ラッパを吹く；吹聴する

Absolutely necessary; impossible to do without

不可欠な、なくてはならない

Overcrowding or blockage of traffic, people, or fluid

混雑、渋滞；（鼻・血管の）詰まり

To rebel against authority; an act of rebellion

反乱、反抗；反乱を起こす；不快にさせる

The act of cleaning with water; laundry

洗濯、洗うこと；洗濯物

A small booklet containing informational or political material

パンフレット、小冊子

A metal clasp for fastening a belt; to fasten or collapse under pressure

バックル、留め金；締める；曲がる、崩れる

Official permission; the gap between two objects; the act of clearing

許可、承認；すき間、間隔；除去、撤去

An unusual or abnormal person or thing; to react with extreme panic

変わり者、奇形；ひどく取り乱す

A formal gesture of respect or greeting; to make such a gesture

敬礼する、挨拶する；敬礼、挨拶

Of or relating to Asia or the East

東洋の、アジアの

A large moving group of insects or people; to gather in large numbers

群れ、大群；群がる、押し寄せる