考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

Mentally ill or crazy; very angry; wildly excited

正気でない；怒った；夢中の

A prize given for achievement; to officially give a prize or honor

賞；授与する

A person or company that buys and sells goods; a drug seller

販売業者、ディーラー；密売人

By way of; passing through; by means of

〜経由で；〜によって

To come into existence or become apparent; to get up

生じる、起こる；起き上がる

In spite of that; however

それにもかかわらず、それでも

A main public road connecting towns or cities

幹線道路、公道

A regular sequence of habitual actions; ordinary and done as standard procedure

日課、決まった手順；定例の、日常的な

Money paid to a worker; to carry on a war or campaign

賃金；（戦争などを）行う

A short expression or grammatical word group; to express something in particular words

句、成句；言い回し；言葉で表す

A substance in a mixture or food; a necessary element for achieving something

材料、成分；要素

A pointed post driven into the ground; money risked on an outcome; to put at risk

杭；賭け金；賭ける

A thin thread-like strand; dietary roughage; moral character

繊維；食物繊維；気骨

To break with a sharp sound; a sudden cracking sound or action

ポキッと折る；パチンという音；とっさの

A person who flees to safety from war, persecution, or disaster

難民、避難者

To include or blend something as part of a whole; to form or unite into one body

組み込む、取り入れる；合併する

Final, greatest, or most extreme; the fundamental extreme

究極の、最終的な；極致

A large company legally recognized as a single entity

企業、法人

The side of the body at the pelvis; fashionable or trendy

腰、ヒップ；流行の、しゃれた

To change or exchange; a device for controlling electricity; a change

切り替える；スイッチ；転換

Worth a lot of money or highly useful; a precious personal possession

高価な；貴重な；貴重品

Something accepted as true without proof; taking on a role or responsibility

仮定、想定；（責任などの）引き受け

A toothed wheel for transmitting motion; equipment for an activity

歯車、ギア；用具、装備

A structure blocking movement; anything preventing progress

障壁、障害物；妨げ

Lesser in importance or seriousness; a person below the legal age of adulthood

小さいほうの、重要でない；未成年者

To give someone a task or role; to designate for a purpose

割り当てる、任命する；指定する

A governing or advisory body; a committee

評議会、協議会；地方議会

The act of supplying something; a stock of food or goods; a clause in a law or agreement

供給；蓄え、食糧；条項

A group of people, especially criminals or workers

ギャング、暴力団；一団、仲間

A work of lasting excellence; of the highest and most typical quality

名作、古典；一流の、典型的な

A substance used in chemistry; relating to chemistry

化学物質、薬品；化学の

A tag giving information; to attach a label; to categorize

ラベル、札；ラベルを貼る；分類する

An alphabetical list with references; a number used to measure or compare

索引；指数、指標

A period of leisure away from work or school; to go on holiday

休暇；休暇を過ごす

To publicly support a cause; a person who supports or pleads for others

主張する、擁護する；支持者；弁護士

To write a preliminary version; a preliminary document; served from a tap

下書き、草稿；起草する；生ビールの

Very unusual or remarkable; far beyond what is ordinary

並外れた、非凡な；異常な

The abode of God and the blessed dead; a place of great happiness

天国；楽園

Not smooth or even; approximate; harsh or turbulent

粗い、ざらざらした；大まかな；荒っぽい

To shout loudly (v.); a loud shout (n.)

叫ぶ、大声を上げる；叫び声

Carrying a developing baby; full of meaning or significance

妊娠している；意味深長な

Far away in space or time; emotionally reserved

遠い；よそよそしい

A play for stage or screen; an exciting or emotional situation

演劇、ドラマ；劇的な出来事

A man-made or natural body orbiting a planet; a dependent state

人工衛星、衛星；衛星国

To measure the duration of; An instrument used to measure or keep track of time; a non-portable timepiece

時計；時間を計る

A sweet food or drink made from cocoa beans; a small chocolate sweet

チョコレート

To clean with a broom; to move swiftly across; a sweeping action

掃く、掃除する；さっと通る

The upper surface of a room; an upper limit

天井；上限