考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

The child of one's aunt or uncle

いとこ

Unable to see; to make someone unable to see; a window covering

目の見えない；盲目にする；ブラインド

A harbour where ships dock; the left side of a vessel

港；左舷

Energy from charged particles used to power devices; a feeling of excitement

電気、電力；興奮

Relating to genes or heredity

遺伝の、遺伝子の

A person who speaks officially on behalf of a group

スポークスマン、代弁者

To keep or continue to have something

保つ、保持する

The second of two things mentioned; nearer to the end

後者の；後半の

Something that motivates or encourages action, often a reward

動機、励み；奨励金

A person owned by another; to work extremely hard

奴隷；あくせく働く

Correct, exact, and free from errors

正確な、精密な

To express words in another language; to convert from one form to another

翻訳する；変える

In contrast to the fact that; while on the contrary

〜であるのに対して、一方

Intense fear or dread; a cause of great fear

恐怖；恐ろしいもの

The process of becoming larger or more extensive

拡大、拡張；膨張

A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality

エリート、精鋭；一流の

Soil or filth; scandalous information about someone

泥、ほこり、汚れ；醜聞

Strange or unusual; not divisible by two; unmatched

奇妙な、変な；奇数の；半端な

A metal projectile fired from a gun; to move very fast

弾丸；猛スピードで進む

Firmly fastened or fitting closely; firmly

きつい、ぴんと張った；しっかりと

The Christian holy scriptures; an authoritative reference book on a subject

聖書；（その分野の）バイブル

A visual display of data; a navigation map; to map or plan systematically

図表、グラフ；海図；計画を立てる

Of or relating to the sun; using solar energy

太陽の；太陽光を利用した

A four-sided shape with equal sides; an open town area; honest and fair

正方形；広場；公正な

Consisting of many parts; difficult to understand or deal with

複雑な、込み入った

In a mild, soft, or careful manner

優しく、穏やかに；そっと

The act of focusing attention; the proportion of a substance in a mixture

集中；濃度

An overthrow of government; a dramatic change; one complete rotation

革命；大変革；回転

To remove clothing or covering; a long narrow piece of material

はぐ、脱ぐ；細長い一片

To explain the meaning of something; to translate spoken language; to understand in a certain way

解釈する、説明する；通訳する

An image reflected from a surface; careful thought or consideration

反射、映った姿；熟考、内省

The winner of a competition; to actively support a cause

優勝者、チャンピオン；擁護者；擁護する

An optical instrument for viewing distant objects; to collapse or compress into a smaller form

望遠鏡；短縮する

A series of competitive games to determine an overall winner

トーナメント、選手権大会

Literature based on imagination; something invented or untrue

小説、フィクション；作り事

To discover or notice the presence of something

見つける、検出する

The entire duration of a person's life; a very long time

一生、生涯

Extremely large, powerful, or impressive

途方もない、ものすごい

An elected member of a senate

上院議員

A dish of mixed raw or cold vegetables served with dressing

サラダ

A formal promise that something will happen or work correctly; to give such a promise

保証；保証書；保証する

Free from guilt or wrongdoing; naive and without harmful intent

無罪の、潔白な；無邪気な

A line marking the edge or limit of an area

境界、境界線；限界

a temporary stop; to stop briefly

休止、中断；一時停止する

Far away in distance; a device for controlling something from a distance

遠い、人里離れた；リモコン

The pleasure or contentment felt when a need or desire is fulfilled

満足、満足感

A personal diary; a magazine or periodical on a particular subject

日記；専門誌、機関誌

A romantic or sexual partner; someone who loves or is fond of something

恋人、愛人；愛好家