A1 英语词汇

The quality of caring only about oneself

自私，利己主义

Showing contempt or treating something as unworthy of attention

轻视的，不屑一顾的

Reduction in disease severity; forgiveness of sin or debt

（疾病）缓解；宽恕，豁免

Having good reasons; (of text) aligned at both margins

有正当理由的；（文本）两端对齐的

The activity of travelling on water in a boat for pleasure

划船，乘船游玩

To include or classify within a larger category

把…归入；纳入某类别

Located far from the centre; remote or peripheral

偏远的，边远的

Relating to Satan; extremely evil or wicked

魔鬼的，极其邪恶的

Not justified or authorized; lacking a reasonable basis

无根据的；无正当理由的

To train again, especially in a new skill or job

重新培训；再训练

Taking pleasure in causing pain or humiliation to others

虐待狂的；残忍成性的

A central pin or shaft for rotation; a key person or thing; to turn or shift direction

枢轴，支点；核心人物；转动，转变方向

Refined and well-educated; artificially grown in a lab or controlled setting

有教养的；人工培养的

A person who has suddenly gained wealth or power but is arrogant or socially unaccepted

暴发户；新贵

Able to be shown as reasonable or acceptable

有正当理由的，合理的

Abbreviation for millimetre; an expression of agreement or satisfaction

毫米；嗯（表示同意或满意）

Deliberately planned; not spontaneous

刻意的，深思熟虑的

To recover from illness or exhaustion

康复，恢复健康

Lacking formal instruction or training

未经训练的；未受专业培训的

Extremely and irrationally devoted to a cause

狂热的，盲信的

A cosmetic treatment for the fingernails; to trim and polish nails or something neatly

修指甲；美甲；精心修整

The quality of being light in weight or pale in color

轻盈；明亮；（颜色）浅淡

Harsh, discordant sounds; a state of conflict or disagreement

不和谐音；不一致，矛盾

Arranged in a neat and systematic way

有序的；整齐的；井然有序的

Difficult to endure; causing stress or irritation

令人难受的，令人烦恼的

Secretly gathering information; espionage

间谍活动；秘密侦察

Generally assumed to be the case; supposed

公认的，推定的

All future generations; one's descendants

后代，子孙；后世

The successful realization of a plan or goal

实现，成就

Compensation for a wrong; to set right an injustice

补救，赔偿；纠正不公

Voluntary self-punishment to show regret; a Christian sacrament of confession

自我惩罚，苦修；忏悔赎罪

Controlled distribution of scarce resources

定量配给，限额分配

A device used to hold things together or in place

扣件，紧固件，系扣装置

In a fair and morally right manner

公正地，正当地

Patterned with alternating squares; marked by varied fortune

有方格图案的；经历曲折的

Impossible to defend or justify as a position

站不住脚的；行不通的

To reorganize or reequip for improvement

改造，重新装备；改组改革

Very large in quantity; abundant

大量的，丰富的，充裕的

Plain or unattractive in appearance; simple and domestic

相貌平平的；朴实的，家常的

Faster than the speed of sound

超音速的

Relating to a section or region; a modular sofa

部分的，地区性的；组合式沙发

With good reason; in a defensible manner

有理由地，无可非议地

To formally withdraw from a political union or organization

脱离，退出

Showing disrespect for sacred things; secular; to desecrate

亵渎的，不敬神的；亵渎，玷污

The quality of being firm and resistant; severity

坚硬，硬度；严酷

To make or become ill; to cause disgust or nausea

使生病；使感到恶心或厌恶

A very small person or thing

侏儒；极小的人或物

A distinctive personal habit; an affected or exaggerated style

个人习惯动作，癖好；矫揉造作