B2 英语词汇

A person who writes plays

剧作家

The highest academic degree awarded for advanced research

博士学位

To anticipate or predict a future event

预见，预知，预料

Not able to cause harm; safe and inoffensive

无害的，安全的

Head of government; foremost in rank or quality; to perform for the first time

总理，首相；首要的；首次公演

A wall support for a shelf; a punctuation mark; a category or range

托架；括号；档次，范围

A dark mark on skin caused by a blow; to cause such a mark

瘀伤，青肿；使瘀伤，碰伤

Showing love and devotion to one's country

爱国的，有爱国心的

Victory through combat; gaining control by force or effort

征服，战胜

An underground storage room; a wine collection

地窖，地下室；藏酒

The ending of a relationship; disintegration or division

分手，分裂，解散

To move back or withdraw gradually; to become less intense

后退，退却；逐渐消退

Suppression by force; unconscious blocking of painful feelings

镇压；压制；心理压抑

A work of outstanding quality; the greatest work of an artist

杰作，代表作

A dividing ridge between drainage areas; a critical turning point

分水岭；转折点

The act or experience of being made to feel ashamed and undignified

羞辱，耻辱，丢脸

To show involvement in wrongdoing; to imply as a consequence

牵连，涉及；暗示，意味着

Purified; having polished manners and good taste

精炼的；优雅的，有教养的

To love or respect deeply; to be very fond of

崇拜，热爱，非常喜爱

Exactly as stated, not figurative or metaphorical

字面上的，照字面意思的；非比喻的

A net-like structure with regular openings; to interlock or fit together

网状物；啮合，协调配合

Dirty or offensive; to make dirty; a rule violation in sport

肮脏的，恶臭的；弄脏；犯规

A small pigeon; a person favouring peace over conflict

鸽子；主和派人士

Relating to the nose; a sound produced through the nose

鼻的；鼻音的

A short pleasure trip; revealing someone's sexual identity publicly

郊游，短途旅行；公开揭露他人性取向

To walk unsteadily; to arrange at staggered intervals; an unsteady movement

蹒跚而行；错开安排；踉跄

Having failed to achieve a goal

不成功的；失败的

Morally evil or mischievous; (informal) extremely good

邪恶的；缺德的；（俚）极好的

Communication or dealings between people; sexual intercourse

交往，交流；性交

A decorative object; to decorate or embellish

装饰品；装饰，点缀

The ability to withstand prolonged hardship; stamina

忍耐力，耐力

A formal assessment of value or quality

评估；估价；鉴定

To think again about a decision, possibly changing it

重新考虑，重新审议

A person who travels to discover new places or things

探险家，探索者

Located away from the shore or in another country; to move operations abroad

近海的；离岸的；将业务转移到海外

The hard covering at the tip of a human finger

手指甲

Protection given to refugees; a place of safety

庇护，避难；收容所

A foot-operated lever; to ride a bicycle

踏板；踩踏板，骑自行车

The full range of works or skills a person or group is prepared to perform or use

全部节目；全部技能

Of or relating to Scotland; the dialect of English spoken in Scotland

苏格兰的；苏格兰英语

A person who makes or alters clothes; to adapt something for a specific need

裁缝；量身定制，专门调整

A hard material made by firing clay at high temperatures; made of such material

陶瓷制品；陶瓷的

Showing deep sympathy and concern for others

富有同情心的；慈悲的

In the middle of or within a group

在……当中，在……之间

To calculate or process data mathematically

计算，估算

The ability to fully understand something

理解，理解力

To strongly desire or aim to achieve something

渴望；立志

An edible nut; the tree or dark brown wood it comes from

核桃；胡桃木