CEFR 等级
B2 英语词汇
3,029 个词 · 中高级——理解复杂文本，流利交流。
这份词表里单词最多的词根，词族大的排在前面。
fac
make, do做 ，干CEFR B2词汇里有 32 个something that contributes to a result or outcome
因素；要素
financial gain after expenses; to benefit from
利润；收益；获利
A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university
才能，能力；全体教员；院系
A shortage or lack; excess of spending over revenue
赤字；不足额，短缺
Cloth or textile material; the structure of something
织物，布料；结构，构造
st
stand, set, place站立，设立，放置CEFR B2词汇里有 30 个An established organization or long-standing social custom
机构，学院；社会惯例，制度
A large area of land; all property owned by a person
庄园；房地产；财产，遗产
A condition or fact related to an event; one's situation
情况；环境；境遇
Always the same; in agreement with something
一致的，始终如一的；相符的
A type of physical matter; the essential part of something
物质；实质；要旨
press
press, squeeze压，按CEFR B2词汇里有 23 个To forcibly end something; to restrain a feeling or reaction
镇压，压制；抑制，压抑
Suppression by force; unconscious blocking of painful feelings
镇压；压制；心理压抑
Effectively conveying thought or feeling
富有表现力的，善于表达的
The act of pressing into a smaller space; reduction of data size
压缩；压紧
To press into a smaller space; a cloth pad applied to the body for treatment
压缩，压紧；敷布
vers
turn转，卷，滚动CEFR B2词汇里有 21 个a particular form or variant of something
版本；形式；版
Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere
普遍的，通用的；普遍原则
A public dispute involving strong disagreement
争议，争论，论战
To change into a different form or belief; a person who has changed their religion
转变，转换；改变信仰者
The legal ending of a marriage (n.); to legally end a marriage (v.)
离婚（名）；与…离婚（动）
tra
pull, drag, draw拖，拉，拽CEFR B2词汇里有 20 个To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen; An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement; Contracted; affianced; betrothed
收缩、订约、合同
A distinguishing characteristic of a person's nature
特性，特点；品质
A person or company hired to do work under a contract
承包商；承包人
To draw someone's attention away from what they are doing
使分心，转移注意力
To pull or draw out; a concentrated substance or quoted passage
提取，取出；提取物，摘录
lect
choose, pick, read, gather挑选 / 收集 / 阅读CEFR B2词汇里有 20 个Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws
法律，法规；立法
To choose by voting; elected but not yet in office
选举；当选的（尚未就职）
A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality
精英，精英阶层；顶尖的
Lawful and valid; conforming to accepted standards; to make lawful
合法的；正当的；使合法化
A traditional story involving heroic or supernatural elements; a very famous person
传说；传奇故事；传奇人物
cap
take, seize, hold占取，拿CEFR B2词汇里有 18 个The process of noticing or understanding something; a particular viewpoint
感知，认知；理解，看法
To become aware of something through the senses; to understand or interpret
察觉，感知；理解，认识到
A case that does not follow the general rule
例外，除外
Instructions for preparing food; a method for achieving a result
食谱；配方；秘诀
The power or ability to do or achieve something
能力，才能；性能
dic
say, speak, declare; point out说，言；指出CEFR B2词汇里有 17 个An alphabetical list with references; a number used to measure or compare
索引；指数，指标
A compulsive and harmful dependence on a substance or behavior
上瘾；成瘾；癖嗜
A statement or situation that conflicts with or denies another
矛盾；自相矛盾；反驳
A formal criminal charge; a strong condemnation
起诉书；正式控告；强烈谴责
Able to be predicted; behaving in an expected way
可预测的，可预料的
sit
sit, settle, be placed坐、定居、安置CEFR B2词汇里有 16 个The process of evaluating something; an official judgment of value
评估，评定；估价
Relating to a president or presidency; having a dignified, presidential manner
总统的；有总统风范的
To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge
评估，评定；对…征税
The office or term of a president
总统职位；总统任期
The place where someone lives; one's home
住所，住宅，居所
ced
go, yield, move走CEFR B2词汇里有 15 个An established series of steps for carrying out a task
程序，步骤，手续
To be greater than or go beyond a limit or standard
超过，超出；胜过
A period of economic decline; the act of withdrawing
经济衰退；后退，撤退
To admit something is true; to yield or surrender
承认；让步；放弃
Never having happened before; without precedent
史无前例的，空前的
A group sharing a common understanding, and often the same language, law, manners, and/or tradition
社区、 公众、 共有
An exclamation expressing surprise, pain, or acknowledgement
哦；啊（表示惊讶、痛苦或领悟）
Relating to a federal system of government or its national authority; a federal official
联邦的；联邦政府的；联邦官员
a planned piece of work toward a goal; to project forward
项目；工程；投影
facts or information collected for use
数据；资料
The number one thousand million (10⁹)
十亿
the power to do work; physical strength; power sources like electricity
能量；精力；能源
To take part in a campaign; A series of operations undertaken to achieve a set goal
参加运动、 作战；战役、 运动、 竞选运动
something that contributes to a result or outcome
因素；要素
A period of ten years
十年，十年期
a supply or inventory; company shares; standard or ordinary
库存，存货；股票；普通的，常备的
Mass communication channels such as TV, radio, and newspapers
媒体；媒介
to recognize or establish the identity of
识别；认出；确定身份
The natural world; the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives.
环境；自然环境
A senior manager; relating to administration or management
行政主管；执行的，行政的
A legal hearing to determine guilt; a test of performance or suitability
审判；试验；考验
A supporter of democracy or member of a Democratic Party
民主主义者；民主党党员
a person who is paid to work for an employer
雇员；员工
specific or special; a specific detail
特定的；细节
A person seeking election, appointment, or consideration for a position
候选人，申请人
A formal meeting or large event for discussion and exchange of information
会议，研讨会；协商，讨论
An established organization or long-standing social custom
机构，学院；社会惯例，制度
Relating to sex, gender, or physical intimacy between individuals
性的，性别的；与性有关的
Strong and resilient; difficult; hard to deal with
坚韧的；艰难的；强硬的
money committed for future profit; the act of investing
投资；投入
Relating to or situated in the west; a film set in the American West
西方的，西部的；西部片
A change to improve something flawed; to correct and improve
改革；改良；改正
a particular form or variant of something
版本；形式；版
A group of soldiers or people; to move together in a group
军队；一群人；成群移动
A biological group whose members can interbreed; a type or kind
物种；种类
A customer or person using professional services; a client computer in a network
客户，委托人；客户端
A workers' council in communist government; relating to the Soviet Union
苏维埃（代表会议）；苏联的
To draw together or nearer; to shorten, narrow, or lessen; An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement; Contracted; affianced; betrothed
收缩、订约、合同
Ready and happy to do something; not reluctant
乐意的；自愿的；甘愿的
Comprehension or insight; an informal agreement; sympathetically aware
理解；谅解；善解人意的
Strong trust or confidence; belief without proof; a religious belief system
信任；信念；信仰
An established series of steps for carrying out a task
程序，步骤，手续
To make threats; to be dangerous; to warn of something bad
威胁，恐吓；预示危险
A response to an event or stimulus; a chemical transformation of substances
反应；回应；化学反应
A point of view or outlook; the technique of depicting depth on a flat surface
观点；看法；透视法
A person who votes or has the right to vote
选民，投票人
The process of gaining knowledge or skills; accumulated knowledge
学习；学问；知识
A place of great suffering; the place of punishment after death
地狱；苦境；极其痛苦的地方
Joined together; acting in agreement
联合的；团结一致的
Most important or fundamental; a preliminary political election
主要的，首要的；初选
A person one works with in the same organization or profession
同事；同僚
Cruel or improper treatment; to misuse or treat harmfully; offensive language
滥用；虐待；辱骂
Relating to the home or family; relating to internal national affairs
家庭的；国内的