B2 英语词汇

A set of moral principles guiding behaviour

道德准则，伦理规范

Having real importance or significance; a word functioning as a noun

实质性的；重要的

To grant an honor or title; to discuss or consult with others

授予；协商，商议

The period between sunrise and sunset

白天；日间

To stir up feelings or reactions; to wake from sleep

激起，唤起；唤醒

A small group or cluster of trees

小树林

To remove cargo from a vehicle or container

卸货，卸载

Relating to the teeth or dentistry

牙齿的；牙科的

Warm and comfortable; snug

舒适的，温馨的，惬意的

Able to be touched; real and concrete

有形的，可触摸的；切实的

A remarkable or difficult achievement

壮举，功绩

A flaming stick or electric flashlight; to set fire to

火把；手电筒；纵火焚烧

Dried grass used as animal fodder; to cut and dry grass

干草；割草晒干

A woman in a secret relationship with a married man; a woman in authority

情妇；女主人

To bring to an end; to dismiss from employment

终止，结束；解雇

A trial period for a new employee; a legal sentence allowing offenders to remain free under supervision

试用期；见习期；缓刑

To destroy something; the remains of something destroyed; a crash or collision

破坏，摧毁；残骸；事故

A person who robs at sea or illegally copies protected works; to plunder or reproduce illegally

海盗；盗版者；非法复制

A person's natural temperament; a tendency or inclination

性情，性格；倾向；处置

To weep with convulsive gasps; a cry made while weeping

啜泣，呜咽；啜泣声

A serious criminal offense punishable by imprisonment

重罪

The ceremonial seat of a monarch; royal power or rank

王座，宝座；王权，君位

Relating to rural life or spiritual care; a work depicting idealized country life

田园的；牧师职责的；田园诗

A piece of land where fruit or nut trees are grown

果园

A person who officially examines financial accounts; a student attending without credit

审计员；旁听生

The degree to which things can be seen; public awareness

能见度；可见性

A rotary engine driven by a stream of fluid to generate power

涡轮机，汽轮机

An unexpected problem or reversal that hinders progress

挫折；阻碍；退步

To an exceptional degree; extremely

非常地，格外地，非凡地

Confused and unable to understand something

困惑的，迷惑不解的

A thin flat cake fried in a pan; to flatten or collapse

薄煎饼；压扁，坍塌

An antenna for signals (n.); relating to or in the air (adj.)

天线（名词）；空中的，航空的（形容词）

Of one's own free will, without compulsion

自愿地；主动地

The leaves of plants or trees collectively

树叶，植物的叶子

To release or let loose a powerful force

释放，发动

The exercise of power or control over others

控制，支配；统治

Lacking knowledge or education; unaware

无知的，愚昧的

To send off quickly; an urgent official message

迅速派遣；急件，快报

To conceal identity by changing appearance; clothing or makeup used to hide one's identity

伪装，假扮；用于掩盖身份的装扮

The act of copying; a copy or simulation

模仿；仿制品，赝品

A condition causing painful inflammation of the joints

关节炎

Of or relating to nutrition

营养的；与营养有关的

The principal church of a bishop's diocese; a large, important church

大教堂，主教座堂

A person who guards or manages something; something worth keeping

看守人，管理人；值得保留的人或物

To move in a circle around a central point

旋转，绕转；以……为中心

To take turns repeatedly; happening by turns

（使）交替；轮流；交替的

A person who intimidates others; to intimidate or mistreat someone

恃强凌弱者；欺负，恐吓

To make something impure or harmful by introducing toxic matter

污染；毒化