CEFR A1 レベルの英単語

requiring effort; not easy

難しい、困難な

To pay attention to someone or something in order to hear them.; To take notice of advice and act on it.

聞く、耳を傾ける；（忠告などを）聞き入れる

in a short time; before long

すぐに、まもなく

To maintain in an environment suitable for growth (especially of bacteria) (compare cultivate); The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation

文化；教養；培養；培養する

To treat as a brother; Son of the same parents as another person

兄弟、兄、弟

a length of time; a sentence-ending punctuation mark

期間、時期；ピリオド

the warmest season of the year

夏

having little length or duration; lacking in amount

短い；背が低い；不足した

an alphabet symbol; a written communication

文字；手紙

a regulation to be obeyed; to govern or decide

規則、ルール；支配する；裁定する

a female child of a parent

娘

A man in a marriage; a male spouse.

夫

A national legislature, especially of the US; a formal assembly of representatives

議会、国会；会議

The lower surface of a room that people walk on; a level of a building.

床；（建物の）階

a medical facility for treating ill or injured people

病院

To conduct a religious service for (a woman after childbirth, or a newly married couple); A Christian house of worship; a building where Christian religious services take place

教会；礼拝

To remove or block an opening, gap or passage through; An end or conclusion; Having little difference or distance in place, position, or abstractly; see also close to

閉じる、終える；近い、親しい；終わり

flames and burning; to shoot a weapon; to dismiss from a job

火、火事；発砲する；解雇する

the time yet to come; relating to what is yet to happen

未来、将来；未来の

not correct; morally bad; an injustice or error

間違った、誤った；不正な；悪事、不正

Any person; anybody

誰か、誰でも

To deal with a bank or financial institution, or for an institution to provide financial services to a client; An institution where one can place and borrow money and take care of financial affairs

銀行；土手、岸；預金する

a competitive physical game or activity; to display proudly

スポーツ、運動；見せびらかす

To step or climb onto or otherwise enter a ship, aircraft, train or other conveyance; A relatively long, wide and thin piece of any material, usually wood or similar, often for use in construction or furniture-making

板；委員会、役員会；乗り込む

a topic or field of study; the grammatical subject; liable to

主題、話題；科目；主語；〜を受けやすい

a person with authority in military, police, or government

将校；警官；役人

to struggle using force; to work hard for something; a conflict

戦う、けんかする；闘争

to propel through the air; an act of throwing

投げる；投げること

The highest point, level, or position; the upper surface; To exceed or surpass; to put something on top of; At or constituting the highest position; best

頂上、一番上、首位；上面；上回る、しのぐ；上に載せる；最高の、一番上の、トップの

time that has already gone; relating to earlier events

過去；過去の；〜を過ぎて

An aim or desired result; a point scored in a game such as football.

目標、目的；（サッカーなどの）ゴール、得点

Senses relating to a bed as a place for resting or sleeping; A piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep

ベッド、寝床；花壇；川床

an arrangement; a command; a request for goods; to instruct

順序；秩序；命令；注文；命じる、注文する

To make something full; to occupy all the space in something.; To write the necessary information on a form (fill in/out).

満たす、いっぱいにする；（空間を）占める；（fill in / out で）（用紙に）記入する

to concentrate on something; the center of attention

集中する；焦点、中心

Relating to or from another country.

外国の、外国からの

To let something fall; to decrease in level or amount.; A small amount of liquid; a fall or decrease.

落とす；（水準・量が）下がる、減る；しずく、一滴；落下、低下

to move something by pressing; an act of pushing

押す；押すこと；後押し

The quality such as red, blue, or green that you see; To give color to something, for example with pencils or paint; Showing colors, not just black and white

色、色彩；色をつける、着色する；カラーの（白黒でない）

a shop; a supply kept for future use; to save or keep

店；蓄え；蓄える、保管する

a brief written record or musical tone; to observe carefully

メモ、覚え書き；短い手紙；音符；注意する

in good health or condition; a monetary penalty; thin or delicate

元気な、良い；細かい；罰金

physically close; in proximity to; to approach

近い；近くに；近づく

a side of a leaf in a book; to contact someone

ページ；呼び出す

to divide or use jointly; a portion or company stock

分け合う、共有する；分け前；株

lacking money or quality; the people who are poor

貧しい；下手な、劣った；貧しい人々

Having a high temperature; spicy or pungent in taste; very popular or in demand.

暑い、熱い；辛い；人気のある、話題の

a system of words for communication

言語、言葉