CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

Showing courage in the face of danger; to face something with courage

勇敢な；勇敢に立ち向かう

To prevent someone from achieving a goal; to cause annoyance or disappointment

挫折させる、妨げる；いらだたせる

To state something clearly and in detail

明確に述べる、指定する

A small advanced class or professional meeting for discussing ideas

ゼミ、演習；セミナー、研究会

The science of electrical devices; electronic equipment collectively

電子工学；電子機器

Closely packed together; thick and difficult to pass through

密集した；濃い

To grow larger or more intense; a rolling ocean wave; excellent

ふくらむ、腫れる；うねり

A signal or prompt for action; a billiard stick; to give a signal

合図、きっかけ；キュー；合図を送る

A source of danger or risk; to expose to danger

危険、危険要因；危険にさらす

Rarely, not often

めったに〜ない

Not clearly expressed or understood; lacking precision

漠然とした、あいまいな

A person from another country

外国人

Great pleasure or joy; to please greatly

大喜び；喜ばせる

The quality of being easy and suitable; a helpful thing

便利さ、好都合；便利なもの

To interlace threads to form fabric; a style of weaving

織る、編む；織り方

A school for higher or specialized learning; a society promoting arts or sciences

学院、専門学校；学士院、協会

Wood used in construction; trees as a source of wood

材木、木材；立ち木

A metal fastener or door latch; to lock or run away suddenly

ボルト；かんぬき；締める；急に逃げ出す

A rounded underground plant organ; a light bulb; to swell into a rounded shape

電球；球根

Having or showing expertise; requiring special training

熟練した、腕のいい；熟練を要する

Goods carried by a ship, aircraft, or vehicle

貨物、積み荷

An evil supernatural being; a wicked person; to annoy

悪魔；悪人

A person who sells goods or services

売り手、販売者

A harbour structure for ships; the defendant's enclosure in court; to bring into port or deduct wages

波止場、ドック；被告席；入港する

A thick low cloud reducing visibility; a state of confusion; to become obscured

霧；混乱状態；曇る

At an unspecified time; former

いつか、そのうち；かつての

A soldier serving at sea and on land; relating to the sea or naval affairs

海兵隊員；海の、海洋の

A brief statement of main points; concise and done without full procedure

要約、概要；略式の

To cut or neaten; neat in appearance; decorative edging

刈り込む、整える；きちんとした；縁飾り

Causing death or serious destruction

致命的な；破滅的な

A brightly coloured flying insect; the butterfly swimming stroke

チョウ；バタフライ（泳法）

To cause to move faster; to increase in speed or rate

加速する、速める

An alloy of copper and tin; reddish-brown in colour

青銅、ブロンズ；青銅色の

To die or kill by suffocation in water; to be overwhelmed

おぼれ死ぬ；水浸しにする；かき消す

A space with no matter; a vacuum cleaner; to clean with a vacuum cleaner

真空；掃除機；掃除機をかける

To expel saliva from the mouth; a rod for roasting meat; a narrow strip of land

つばを吐く；焼き串；砂州

To give orders or speak for transcription; an authoritative command

命令する；口述する；指図

Done by hand rather than machine; a handbook of instructions

手動の、手作業の；説明書、マニュアル

To rest on one or both bent knees

ひざまずく

Clothes to be washed; a place where clothes are washed

洗濯物；洗濯屋、クリーニング店

Of or relating to a navy or warships

海軍の；軍艦の

A small handgun fired with one hand

拳銃、ピストル

An expression of regret for wronging someone; a formal defence of a belief

謝罪；弁明

To make someone feel bored; to drill a hole; a tedious person or thing

退屈させる；穴をあける；退屈な人・もの

Deeply loved; a person who is dearly loved

最愛の；最愛の人

To amuse an audience; to host guests; to consider an idea

楽しませる；もてなす；心に抱く

To get something back or recover it; to search for stored data; an act of retrieval

取り戻す、回収する；検索する

In or to a foreign country across the sea

海外の；海外へ、海外で