高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

Association football; a sport where players kick a ball into the opponent's goal

サッカー

A place where art is displayed; the highest seating area in a theater

画廊、美術館；天井桟敷

The flat area of the thighs when seated; one circuit of a track; to drink with the tongue

ひざ；（競走の）1周；なめる

An object used to hold things; a large metal shipping box

容器；コンテナ

Moral excellence; a good quality or admirable trait

美徳；長所

In or to a foreign country; widely spread

外国に、海外で；広く

A professional who designs buildings; one who plans or creates something

建築家；立案者、設計者

To become smaller; a reduction in amount

減少する、減らす；減少

A horizontal bar or metal track; a railway

手すり；レール；鉄道

The yearly recurrence of the date of a past event

記念日、〜周年

A dirty or disorganized state; a difficult situation; to make untidy

散らかった状態；窮地；散らかす

To emit or reflect light; to excel; brightness or gleam

輝く、光る；秀でる；輝き、つや

A young person between puberty and adulthood; relating to that stage of life

青年、若者；思春期の

To make someone distressed or disturb something; feeling unhappy or sick; an unexpected defeat

動揺させる；狂わせる；気分が悪い；番狂わせ

A casual comment or observation; to say something as a comment

発言、所見；述べる、言う

To voluntarily leave a job or position; to accept something as unavoidable

辞職する、辞任する；甘んじて受け入れる

Something given in return for a service; to give such a thing

報酬、ほうび；報いる

Mild, kind, and calm; not rough or harsh

優しい、穏やかな；柔らかな

A body part with a specific function; a pipe keyboard instrument; an organizational body

器官、臓器；オルガン；機関

The sound or act of laughing, expressing amusement or happiness

笑い、笑い声

To create something new; to make up something fictional

発明する；でっち上げる

A person who receives something; a device that receives signals

受取人；受信機、受話器

The direction between north and west; toward or from the northwest

北西；北西へ

A small six-legged arthropod with a hard exoskeleton

昆虫、虫

To break in on an activity or person; a computer signal causing a temporary halt

さえぎる、中断する；割り込み

Higher in rank or quality; a person of higher rank

優れた、上位の；上司、目上の人

The use of supernatural powers; conjuring tricks; having a remarkable enchanting quality

魔法；手品；魔法のような

A doctor who performs medical operations

外科医

The science of matter, energy, and their interactions

物理学

To chase animals for food or sport; to search for something

狩りをする；探し求める

Casual trousers made from denim fabric

ジーンズ

A small tablet of medicine; an oral contraceptive; fabric forming small fiber balls

錠剤；経口避妊薬；毛玉ができる

A three-dimensional work of art; to create such a work

彫刻、彫像；彫刻する

Fine powder ground from wheat or other grains, used in baking; to coat with flour

小麦粉、粉；粉をまぶす

To uncover or expose (v.); naked or minimal (adj.)

裸の、むき出しの；最低限の；さらけ出す

A regular payment for use of property; to pay for or let out property

賃貸料、家賃；賃借する、賃貸する

A senior Christian church official; a chess piece

司教；（チェスの）ビショップ

A device that moves liquid or gas; to move liquid using a pump

ポンプ；ポンプでくみ上げる

Sweet sugar-based confectionery; to coat with sugar

キャンディー、菓子；砂糖漬けにする

Feeling happy and satisfied

喜んで、満足して

A metal disc given as a prize or honour; to win a medal

メダル、勲章；メダルを獲得する

To ask earnestly or humbly; to ask for money or charity

懇願する；物乞いをする

To financially support an event or person; a person or company that provides such support

後援する、スポンサーになる；スポンサー

To sell goods to another country; a product sold abroad

輸出する；輸出品

An advanced society with developed culture and institutions

文明、文明社会

Twelve o'clock at night; the middle of the night

真夜中、午前0時

Clearly seen or understood; obvious

明らかな

a public area for recreation; to leave a vehicle in a spot

公園；駐車する