IELTS 頻出英単語

To spread through every part of something; to permeate

広がる、行き渡る、充満する

Too small or unimportant to be worth considering

ごくわずかな、無視できる

Excitement or anxiety about an uncertain outcome

緊張感、不安；どっちつかずの状態

A free printed sheet; money or goods given to those in need

配布資料、プリント；施し物

A narrow water channel; a difficult situation

海峡；苦境

Lacking strength or effectiveness; weak

弱々しい、かすかな；効果のない

A restorative medicine or drink; tonic water; invigorating

強壮剤；トニックウォーター；元気づける

The aristocratic class; the quality of being noble

貴族（階級）；気高さ、高潔

A hole dug by an animal; to dig or tunnel into the ground

（動物の）巣穴；穴を掘る、潜り込む

Antisocial or criminal behavior; failure to meet obligations

非行、犯罪；（義務の）不履行、滞納

A wheeled cart; an electric streetcar or tram

手押し車、カート；路面電車

A natural talent or inclination; curved or determined

才能、好み；曲がった；決意した

Full of frantic activity; very busy and confused

てんてこ舞いの、慌ただしい

Not flowing or changing; inactive and stale

よどんだ；停滞した、不振の

Relating to regular seasonal movement between regions

移住性の、渡りをする

To reject or reverse a decision using superior authority

却下する、（決定を）覆す

To relate or be relevant to something; to belong to

関係する；属する

Without doubt; certainly or very probably

疑いなく、きっと

Difficult to handle due to size, weight, or complexity

扱いにくい、かさばる；面倒な

Stopping and starting at irregular intervals; not continuous

断続的な、間欠的な

Unable to read or write; lacking education

読み書きのできない；無学な

Supplementary material at the end of a book; the vermiform appendix in the body

付録、補遺；虫垂

An exclusive right or privilege belonging to a particular person or office

特権、大権

To carve designs into a surface; to impress deeply

彫る、刻む；（心に）刻みつける

Harmful and dangerous; (of a tumour) life-threatening and uncontrolled

悪性の；悪意のある、有害な

An association of tradespeople or people with shared interests

同業組合、ギルド

To legally force someone to leave a property

（法的に）立ち退かせる、追い出す

The specific words chosen to express something

言葉遣い、言い回し

Of or relating to the South Pole region

南極の、南極地方の

To seize control of a vehicle by force; an instance of such seizure

乗っ取る、ハイジャックする；乗っ取り

to spread something widely or in all directions; spread out; not concentrated or focused

拡散させる、広める；拡散する；散らばった、拡散した；（文章などが）散漫な

Full of lively energy and enthusiasm

元気あふれる、生き生きとした

To separate people or things, especially by race or group

分離する、隔離する

To think deeply and quietly; to practise mental or spiritual contemplation

瞑想する；熟考する

Having excellent moral character

徳の高い、高潔な

To end a pregnancy or stop a process before completion

流産する、中絶する；（計画を）中止する

To mix ingredients together; to invent or fabricate a story or plan

（材料を混ぜて）作る；でっち上げる

An intense obsession or enthusiasm; a state of abnormally elevated mood

熱狂、〜熱；躁病

To blind with intense light; to overwhelm with brilliance

目をくらませる；感嘆させる

To praise enthusiastically; enthusiastic public praise

称賛する；絶賛、喝采

A flexible limb of an animal like an octopus; an insidious influence

触手、触角；（比喩的に）魔の手

Requiring great effort; very difficult and tiring

骨の折れる、困難な

Moderate and mild, especially of climate; showing self-restraint

温和な、温帯の；節度のある

A natural ability or talent

適性、素質、才能

To make or pass laws

法律を制定する

To jump suddenly on a target; a sudden attack

飛びかかる；急襲

A faint unsteady light; a slight trace of something; to shine faintly

かすかな光；わずかな兆し；ちらちら光る

A sudden event causing great damage or suffering; a disaster

災難、惨事