考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

a mention or citation; a source to consult

言及；参照、参考文献；推薦状

To rip or pull apart; a hole caused by tearing

裂く、破る；裂け目

To feel uncertain about something; to lack confidence in something.; A feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction.

疑う、確信が持てない；疑い、疑念

To give or allow officially; a sum of money given for a specific purpose

与える、認める；助成金、補助金

A senior government official or Protestant clergyman; to attend to someone's needs

大臣；牧師；世話をする

A person admired for courage or noble deeds; the main character in a story

英雄、ヒーロー；主人公

Of or relating to industry or manufacturing

産業の、工業の

To lengthen by pulling; a continuous expanse

伸ばす、広げる；広がり、一続き

The amount of space something occupies; loudness of sound; one book in a series

体積、量；音量；巻、冊

The part of a plant that grows into a new plant; to plant seeds

種、種子；種をまく

A popular trend in clothing; a manner of doing something; to make or shape

流行、ファッション；やり方；作る

A spice or vegetable; to season with pepper or shower with small things

コショウ；トウガラシ、ピーマン；浴びせる

The pointed end of something; a gratuity; a useful hint

先端；チップ、心付け；助言、ヒント

To point or direct a missile, or a weapon which propels as missile, towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it; The pointing of a weapon, as a gun, a dart, or an arrow, or object, in the line of direction with the object intended to be struck; the line of...

目的、狙い；狙う、目指す

To quote or refer to a source as evidence; a citation

引用する、挙げる

General well-being; government financial assistance for those in need

幸福；福祉、生活保護

The act or result of making something better

改善、向上

A sandy or pebbly shore; to bring a boat onto a beach

浜辺、海岸；（船を）浜に引き上げる

A gap allowing passage; the beginning of something; relating to the start

開いた所、すき間；開始、開会；冒頭の

Generally; taking everything into account; total

全体の、全体的な；全体として

To separate into parts or cause disagreement; a significant difference between groups

分ける、分割する；分断；隔たり

Occurring at the beginning; the first letter of a name; to sign with one's initials

最初の、初期の；頭文字；頭文字で署名する

Extremely bad or unpleasant; causing fear or distress

ひどい；恐ろしい

To be against or resist something or someone

反対する、対抗する

The title of Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah; a saviour figure

キリスト；救世主

A path or course of travel; to direct along a particular path

道筋、ルート；発送する、経由させる

Belonging to the same time period; modern; a person of the same era

同時代の；現代の；同時代の人

Having more than one part or instance; a number that is a product of a smaller number

多数の、複数の；倍数

Absolutely necessary or important; a fundamental element

不可欠な、必須の；本質的要素

A person who commits crimes; relating to crime or criminal law

犯罪者；犯罪の；刑事上の

The central or most essential part (n.); most important (adj.)

核心、中心部；芯；中核の

At a higher level or position; the upper part of a shoe

上の、上部の；（靴の）甲革

To move or act with great speed; a sudden rapid movement

急ぐ、突進する；突進；慌ただしさ

To hire someone for work; to make use of something for a purpose

雇う；用いる

Extremely large in size, amount, or extent

広大な、莫大な

All people living in one home; relating to the home

世帯、家族；家庭の

A firm decision or formal vote; strong determination; the solving of a problem

決議；決意、決心；解決

A person who sees an event or gives evidence; to see something directly

目撃者、証人；目撃する

Separately or at a distance; into pieces; distinct from others

離れて；ばらばらに；別にして

Only just; by a very small margin

かろうじて、やっと；ほとんど〜ない

A distinct part of an economy, society, or area

部門、分野；区域

To give special importance or attention to something

強調する

A person who acts on behalf of others; typical of a group

代表者、代理人；代表的な、典型的な

Below or underneath something; lower in rank

〜の下に；〜より劣って

An unusual or disruptive event; arising as a result of something else

出来事、事件；付随する

Restricted in size or scope; not extensive

限られた、限定的な

Feeling pleased about one's achievements; having too high an opinion of oneself

誇りに思う；うぬぼれた、高慢な

To move steadily like a liquid; the continuous movement of fluid or things

流れる；流れ