考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

A natural mental ability; the teaching staff or a division of a university

能力；教授陣；学部

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪費する；無駄；廃棄物；不用の

Only; nothing more than

単に、ただ〜にすぎない

A large quantity or body; involving large numbers of people or things

大量、かたまり；質量；大衆の、大規模な

A scientific test; to carry out a test or try something new

実験；実験する、試す

An explosive device; to attack with bombs

爆弾；爆撃する

Supporting freedom and social progress; generous; a person with liberal views

自由主義の；寛大な；自由主義者

Extremely large in size or amount

巨大な、莫大な

The quality of a sound or voice; mood or character; shade of colour

音色；口調、調子；色合い

Very large in size or extent; heavy and solid

巨大な、大規模な；どっしりした

A person who designs or builds technical systems; to design or arrange something

技師、エンジニア；設計する、仕組む

A circular rotating object used in vehicles or machines; to move on wheels

車輪；ハンドル；（車輪で）動かす

To decrease or worsen; a gradual deterioration

減少する、衰える；断る；減少、衰退

To put money or effort into something for future benefit

投資する；（時間・労力を）注ぐ

A thick wire or rope for transmitting electricity or signals; cable TV

ケーブル、太綱；有線テレビ

To uncover or reveal; to make vulnerable to something

さらす；暴露する

Relating to the countryside, as opposed to cities

田舎の、農村の

Having a small width; to become or make smaller in extent

狭い、細い；狭める、狭まる

The fatty part of milk; a smooth cosmetic substance; the best of a group

クリーム；化粧クリーム；最良の部分

Firm and stable in shape; reliable; a substance with fixed shape and volume

固体の；頑丈な；確かな；固体

Used to express that something is sad or unlucky

残念ながら、あいにく

Laws enacted by a legislature; the process of making laws

法律、法令；立法

To achieve a goal; to take over from someone

成功する；継ぐ、後を継ぐ

To mark a special occasion with festivities; to honour or praise

祝う；たたえる

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

告発する、訴える；非難する

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

役に立つ、有用な

To refuse to accept or turn down; something discarded as unsatisfactory

拒絶する、却下する；不合格品

A natural ability or skill; a gifted person

才能；才能のある人

The sensation of flavor; good judgment in aesthetics; to perceive flavor

味；好み、趣味；味わう

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特徴、特性；特有の

To get free from danger; the act of escaping

逃げる、逃れる；逃亡

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投げる；配役する；配役、キャスト

A grammatical unit of words; a court-imposed punishment; to condemn to punishment

文；判決、刑；判決を下す

Not common or ordinary; out of the ordinary

普通でない、珍しい

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

納得させる、確信させる；説得する

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高さ、身長；絶頂

A licensed medical doctor, especially an internist

医師；内科医

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

評価する、査定する；課税する

A large, sufficient amount; more than enough

たくさん、十分；豊富

Almost or nearly; in effect but not formally

事実上、ほとんど

The act of adding anything

追加、付加；足し算；加わったもの

Having a fine cutting edge; intelligent; a musical symbol raising a note by one semitone

鋭い、よく切れる；鋭敏な；シャープ記号

Having the ability to produce original and imaginative ideas

創造的な、独創的な

To move something down or reduce it; situated below or at a lesser level

下げる、低くする；下の、低いほうの

To officially sanction; to have a positive opinion of

承認する；賛成する

A statement that makes something clear or understandable

説明

Homosexual, especially male; (older use) happy and lively

同性愛の；陽気な

Great respect or moral integrity; to show respect or fulfill a commitment

名誉、敬意；尊敬する；（約束を）果たす