考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

a computer file or document folder; to store or submit documents

ファイル、書類つづり；保管する；提出する

The result or consequence of an event or process

結果、成果

To protect from attack; to argue in support of

守る、防御する；弁護する

A moral or legal obligation; a required task; a tax on goods

義務、責任；職務；関税

A thin bed cloth; a flat piece of paper or thin material

シーツ、敷布；一枚、薄板

To make certain that something happens

確実にする、保証する

Used to express duty, obligation, or strong likelihood

〜すべきである；〜のはずである

Universal, all-encompassing; a member of the Roman Catholic Church

カトリック教徒；普遍的な、幅広い

The degree or area to which something extends

程度；範囲

To combine substances together; a combination of different elements

混ぜる；混合、組み合わせ

A part that makes up a larger whole

構成要素、部品

A noticeable difference between things (n.); to show or form a difference (v.)

対照、差異；対比する、対照をなす

A distinct area defined by specific features or restrictions; to divide into sections

地帯、区域；区画に分ける

A person who flies an aircraft or guides ships; to fly or steer; done as a trial

パイロット；水先案内人；操縦する；試験的な

To inform someone of danger or advise against unwise behavior

警告する、注意する

Something given or done to help a cause or achieve a result

貢献、寄与；寄付金

The maximum amount that can be held; ability to do something; a role

容量、収容力；能力；立場

A large area of land; all property owned by a person

地所；不動産；財産

To lead or direct someone; a person who shows the way; an informational book

案内する、導く；案内人、ガイド；手引き

A person engaged in politics or holding government office

政治家

To take something without permission; an act of theft; a great bargain

盗む；盗み；掘り出し物

To chase someone; to work towards a goal or continue with a course of action

追いかける；追求する；続ける

To slide accidentally; to make a small mistake; a careless error

滑る、滑って転ぶ；ちょっとした誤り

A proportion expressed as a fraction of 100; a share of a total

百分率、割合；分け前

Causing laughter; strange or unusual

おかしい、面白い；奇妙な

The top layer of earth in which plants grow; to make dirty

土、土壌；汚す

A medical operation on the body; the branch of medicine involving operations

手術；外科

Free from error; accurate (adj.); to fix a mistake (v.)

正しい、正確な；訂正する

Expected to happen or arrive at a certain time; owed as a debt or obligation.; Directly; exactly (used before compass directions).

（〜する）予定で、期限が来て；支払われるべき、当然の；（方位の前で）真〜に、まっすぐに

To hold responsible for something wrong; responsibility for a fault

責める、〜のせいにする；責任、非難

To roughly calculate the value, size, or amount of something.; An approximate calculation or judgment.

（価値・大きさ・量を）見積もる、推定する；見積もり、概算；評価、判断

A ball game played on a course with holes; to play golf

ゴルフ；ゴルフをする

To examine carefully in order to discover facts

調査する、捜査する

Mentally unsound; very enthusiastic or excited; extremely

正気でない；熱狂的な

A series of connected metal links; a series of related things; to fasten with a chain

鎖；連鎖、チェーン；鎖でつなぐ

A part growing from a tree trunk; a division of a larger organization; to divide into parts

枝；支店、部門；枝分かれする

A mixture or union of two or more things

組み合わせ、結合

The chief executive of a state or province; a device regulating machine speed

知事、総督；調速機

Comfort after stress or pain; aid given to those in need

安心、ほっとすること；軽減；救援、救済

To strike with the foot; a blow from the foot

蹴る；蹴り；刺激、快感

Belonging to a remote historical period; very old

古代の；非常に古い

The way something is done; a person's style of behavior

方法、やり方；態度；作法

Complete absence of sound; the state of not speaking; to make someone quiet

静けさ、静寂；沈黙；黙らせる

Made of or resembling gold; precious or highly favorable

金色の、金製の；貴重な、絶好の

The process of moving; a formal proposal in a meeting; to gesture to indicate an action

運動、動き；動議；身ぶりで合図する

A person's identity as male, female, or other; grammatical gender

性別、ジェンダー；（文法上の）性

To find the answer or solution to a problem

解く、解決する

A charge for a service or privilege; to pay for services

料金、手数料；謝礼