考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

Cruel and without pity

無慈悲な、冷酷な

To severely damage or disable; a person with serious physical impairment

機能を麻痺させる、損なう

Sheltered from sunlight; suspicious or dishonest

日陰の；いかがわしい、怪しい

The distance from centre to edge of a circle; the forearm bone on the thumb side

半径；（腕の）橈骨

A long-handled tool used for sweeping; to sweep

ほうき；ほうきで掃く

To absorb information or nutrients; to integrate into a culture

吸収する、消化する；同化する

A strip of cloth for covering wounds; to wrap with such a strip

包帯；包帯を巻く

To raise or lift something heavy; a device for lifting

持ち上げる、掲げる；巻き上げ機

To twist into a confused mass; a knotted mass; a complicated situation

もつれさせる、絡ませる；もつれ；混乱

To break down food; to absorb information; a summary of written material

消化する；理解する；要約、ダイジェスト

To make something last longer; to extend its duration

延長する、長引かせる

To begin or start

始める、開始する

Deserving attention; remarkable

注目に値する、顕著な

Paying close attention; considerate and courteous

注意深い；思いやりのある

To die suddenly or untimely; to decay or rot

死ぬ、滅びる；腐る、劣化する

A domesticated animal related to the horse; informally, a foolish person

ロバ；まぬけ

The surrounding area; nearness to a place

付近、近所；近接

Excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements; something worthless or futile

虚栄心、うぬぼれ；むなしさ

To walk unevenly due to injury; an awkward gait; lacking stiffness

足を引きずって歩く；ぐにゃりとした

To weaken by adding liquid; having low concentration

薄める、希釈する；弱める；薄い

A toy flown in the wind on a string; a bird of prey; a fraudulent cheque

凧；トビ

To press into a smaller space; a cloth pad applied to the body for treatment

圧縮する、押し縮める；湿布

Subject to death; a human being

死すべき運命の；致命的な；人間

To move upward; to climb to a higher position

上がる、登る；昇進する

Free from an obligation; to release someone from a duty

免除された；免除する

Electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths shorter than visible light; ultraviolet light

紫外線；紫外線の

On or towards the shore

岸に、陸上に

The act of convincing someone; a firmly held belief

説得；信念、信条

To escape or avoid by cunning or cleverness

（巧みに）避ける、逃れる、回避する

A bright yellow chemical element (symbol S); to treat with sulfur

硫黄；硫黄で処理する

A conclusion reached by reasoning from evidence

推論、推測

Having a healthy, rational mind; sensible and reasonable

正気の；分別のある、健全な

To make larger or more important; to exaggerate

拡大する；誇張する

To find out or establish something with certainty

確かめる、突き止める

A large hall for public performances or meetings

講堂、ホール

To keep objects in the air by throwing and catching; to manage many tasks at once

ジャグリングをする；（複数のことを）こなす

Existing in large amounts; abundant

豊富な、たくさんの

To cut wool from a sheep; a large cutting tool

（羊の毛を）刈る；大ばさみ

To increase the strength or volume of something; to expand on a topic

増幅する、強める；詳述する

Very tall or high; noble in character; arrogant in manner

非常に高い、そびえ立つ；高尚な、崇高な；尊大な

Astonishing, overwhelming; moving unsteadily

驚異的な、圧倒的な；よろめく

To decay or decompose; the process of rotting; nonsense

腐る、腐敗する；腐敗；たわごと

Strong-smelling or harmful gas; to emit smoke or be very angry

（有害な）煙、ガス；煙を出す；激怒する

A container for liquids with a handle and spout

水差し、ピッチャー

To spread through or penetrate every part of something

浸透する、充満する、行き渡る

To make someone familiar with a person or subject

知らせる、精通させる

To darken skin in the sun; a light yellowish-brown colour; sun-darkened skin

日焼け；日焼けする；黄褐色

To look through casually; to navigate web pages

拾い読みする、見て回る；（ウェブを）閲覧する