高考词汇

A clash or disagreement; to be incompatible

冲突，矛盾；抵触，不一致

The soul or inner essence of a person; a supernatural being; enthusiasm

精神；灵魂；活力

to take the place of; to substitute

替换；代替

Of or relating to Great Britain; the British people

英国的；英国人

To give someone the confidence or support to do something; to promote or support an activity.

鼓励；激励；支持

A quarrel; a heated disagreement; A fact or statement used to support a proposition; a reason

争吵、 争论；论证、 论据

A temporary outdoor accommodation; to live in a tent; exaggeratedly theatrical

营地，露营地；露营；夸张做作的

The organ in the skull controlling thought and movement; intelligence

大脑；智力，头脑

The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm; (more often in the plural) In the afternoon

午后、 下午

First-person singular present of 'be'; before noon (a.m.)

be的第一人称单数现在时；上午

Saturday and Sunday at the end of the working week

周末

A group of twelve; informally, a large number

一打，十二个；许多

the chance that something might happen

可能性；可能的事

A financial arrangement providing compensation for loss or risk

保险；保险费；预防措施

a division of an organization with a specific function

部门；系；局

A fight between armed forces; a prolonged struggle; to fight hard against something

战役，战斗；斗争；奋力抗争

The start or first part of something; the origin

开始，起点；起源

a specific day; a romantic meeting; to go on a date

日期；约会

Of or relating to Africa; a person from Africa

非洲的；非洲人

feeling regret; used to express apology

感到遗憾；对不起，抱歉

To finish; to make done; to reach the end; A completed survey; With all parts included; with nothing missing; full

完整的、完全的、彻底的

A device for moving air; an enthusiastic admirer; to blow air on something

风扇；迷；扇风

A thin piece of wood; to attach with adhesive or push into; to remain fixed

棍棒；粘贴；刺入；坚持

without difficulty

容易地；轻松地

An opening or hollow space in or through something

孔，洞，穴

Social rank or position; the current condition of something

地位；身份；状态

conforming to a standard; typical; not abnormal

正常的；标准的；普通的

Relating to China; the Chinese language; a person from China

中国的；中文；中国人

A large water-borne vessel; to send or transport goods

船，舰；运送，装运

A hard rock or mineral; a gemstone; made of stone; completely

石头；宝石；石制的；完全地

to make acquainted; to bring something new

介绍；引进；采用

A person who drives a vehicle; software controlling a hardware device

驾驶员；驱动程序

To try; to make an effort to do; The action of trying at something

尝试、 企图

A small mark or a particular place; to notice or identify

斑点；地点；发现

To not have something, or not have enough of it.; The state of not having something, or not having enough of it.

缺乏；缺少；缺乏；不足

Water in frozen solid form; to freeze or cool with ice

冰；结冰；用冰冷却

A small water vessel; to travel by boat

船，小船；乘船

The annual festival on December 25th celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ

圣诞节

To take liquid into the mouth and swallow it; to consume alcohol.; A liquid consumed; an alcoholic beverage.

喝；饮；喝酒；饮料；饮品；酒

The star at the centre of our solar system; sunlight

太阳；日光；阳光

The space between two points; emotional remoteness; to keep away from

距离；间距；疏远

The hard material from trees used for building or fuel; a forested area

木材，木料；树林

A large vehicle for transporting goods; to drive or transport by truck

卡车；用卡车运输

To manage or deal with something; the part of an object held by the hand

处理；应对；把手；柄

A large natural elevation of land; a very large amount of something

山，山脉；大量，大堆

A custom or practice passed down through generations

传统，惯例

The coldest season of the year; to spend the winter somewhere

冬季；过冬

a small rural settlement smaller than a town

村庄，村落