高考词汇

a piece of work to be done; a duty

任务，工作，作业

A person who shares an activity or relationship; to work together

伙伴；合伙人；搭档；与……合作

Relating to citizens or government; polite in manner

公民的；有礼貌的

A room used for preparing and cooking food

厨房

The act of firing a weapon; an attempt or opportunity; worn out

射击；机会；破旧的，精疲力竭的

A financial plan for spending; to plan expenditure; inexpensive

预算；编制预算；廉价的

To desire something; to express a desire or hope; A desire or hope for something

渴望某物；表达愿望或希望；对某事的渴望或希望

A picture made with paint; the art of creating such pictures

画作；绘画艺术

A person who studies or works in a field of science

科学家

Not in danger; free from risk; a locked metal box for valuables

安全的，可靠的；保险箱

An understanding between entities to follow a specific course of conduct

同意、 合约、 协议

The opening in the face for eating and speaking; the place where a river meets the sea; to utter words

嘴，口；河口；说出，用嘴形示意

Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures); Of prime importance

首都、省会、资金

and not; connecting two negative clauses

也不；也没有

A person who is harmed or killed by someone or something

受害者；牺牲品

a publication with news, usually printed daily or weekly

报纸

the duty to manage or answer for something

责任；职责

a pleased facial expression; to make such an expression

微笑；做出微笑

points gained in a competition; to earn points

分数；得分；乐谱

To provide explanation; A registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review

报帐、 解释、 导致；报告、 解释、 估价

Attracting and holding attention or curiosity

有趣的，引人入胜的

People watching or listening to a performance; the intended viewers or readers of a work

观众，听众；读者群，受众

Having a lot of money; abundant; having a full, intense flavour

富裕的；富饶的；浓郁的

The main meal of the day, usually in the evening; a formal meal

晚餐，正餐；宴会

a formal choice in an election; to cast a vote

投票；选票；投票表决

Relating to or situated in the west; a film set in the American West

西方的，西部的；西部片

to connect or correspond; to tell a story

相关；叙述；认同

To go from one place to another, especially over a distance; The act of traveling; journeys from place to place

从一个地方到另一个地方，尤指远距离；旅行的行为；从一地到另一地的旅程

a formal discussion of opposing views; to argue about something

辩论；争论

To stop something from happening or keep someone from doing something

预防，防止，阻止

A legally recognized member of a country; a resident of a city

公民；市民

More than half of a group; legal adulthood

多数；过半数；成年

Not any; not one; not at all

没有；一个也没有；一点也不

the side that faces forward; the position at or near the front

正面；前方；前面的

Brought into life; having an innate quality from birth

出生的；天生的

To acknowledge something as true; to allow entry or membership

承认；准许进入；接纳

An older or higher-ranking person; older or of higher status

年长者；资深者；年长的，高级的

To suppose to be true, especially without proof; To take on (a responsibility, role or appearance)

假定、 认为；承担（责任）、 呈现（样子）

Moving air or a current of air; to cause breathlessness or to coil around something

风；使喘不过气；缠绕

A small piece of metal used for opening a lock.; Something that is essential for achieving or understanding something.; A button on a keyboard or musical instrument.; Very important; essential.

钥匙；关键；秘诀；键；按键；关键的；至关重要的

Moving or able to move quickly.; Quickly; at high speed.; To abstain from eating for religious, health, or other reasons.; A period of abstaining from food.

快的；迅速的；快地；迅速地；禁食；斋戒；禁食期；斋戒

By oneself, solitary; By oneself; apart from, or exclusive of, others; solo

孤独的、 单独的、 独自的；独自地

A person who buys goods or services from a business

顾客，客户

to experience pain or hardship; to undergo something unpleasant

遭受；忍受；受苦

the ability to speak; a formal talk given to an audience

言语能力；演讲，演说

having achieved one's goal; marked by success

成功的；顺利的

Of or relating to the south; a person from the southern US

南方的；南方人

At some later time, after a long time or difficulties

最终，终于