GRE 词汇

Justified, necessary, or officially authorized

有正当理由的，合理的；经授权的

Closely packed together in rows

密集的；紧密排列的

The weight of a container deducted from gross weight; a weed among grain

皮重；稗草

Showing great courage and bravery; heroic

勇敢的，英勇的

In a way widely known or expressed in a proverb

如谚语所说，众所周知地

To chew food; to grind into a pulp

咀嚼；研磨

Coming from an external source; occurring by chance

偶然的，外来的

Extreme greed for wealth

贪婪，贪心

Done without prior planning or forethought

无预谋的，未经事先计划的

Moderate and restrained in eating, drinking, or other pleasures

饮食有节制的；有克制的

An alcoholic drink; to drink alcohol habitually

酒；习惯性小酌

To embarrass or make someone feel ashamed

使窘迫，使羞愧

Unusual; not customary

不寻常的，非惯常的

Capable of spontaneous movement, especially of cells or microorganisms

能自主运动的

A short pastoral poem about rural or shepherd life

牧歌，田园诗

To catch sight of something not easily seen

发现，看到

A person devoted to a religion by vows; a devoted follower

立誓献身者；虔诚的信徒；热心的崇拜者

Having irregular black and white patches; an animal with such coloring

有黑白花斑的；花斑动物

The quality of being sticky or cheap and vulgar

黏性；俗气，低劣

To formally call people together for a meeting

召集，召开（会议）

Of or relating to common people; the everyday language or script of ordinary people

民众的，通俗的；民间语言或文字

The branch of dentistry that corrects misaligned teeth

正畸学，牙齿矫正学

Superior to all others; outstanding in quality or importance

卓越的，杰出的，超群的

To spread a rumour or report; a widely circulated rumour

散布（谣言）；传闻，谣言

To dispute or argue against something

反驳，辩驳，否认

Loudly aggressive or boastful; very windy and stormy

咆哮的，虚张声势的；狂风大作的

Too old to be useful; retired or discarded due to age

年老退休的；过时的，老朽的

Clumsy, lacking skill or tact

笨拙的，拙劣的

Silly or meaningless talk; to speak nonsense

废话，蠢话；说废话

A person extremely unwilling to spend money; a miser

吝啬鬼，铁公鸡

Physical beauty

美丽，美貌

To sparkle or flash with light; to display brilliance

闪烁，熠熠生辉

Lively, playful, and hard to control

活泼好动的，难以管束的

To soften something by soaking it in liquid

浸软，浸泡

To degrade or humiliate someone

贬低，羞辱

A young dog or wolf pup; to give birth (of animals)

幼犬，幼兽；生崽

To bully or intimidate with bluster; a blustering bully

恐吓欺凌；虚张声势的人

An offering of worship to a deity; a charitable donation

祭献，供奉；捐献

A small glass bottle for holding medicines or chemicals

小药瓶，管形瓶

Something that restricts freedom; to hamper or restrain

束缚，障碍；妨碍，限制

Showing excessive submission or servility; fawning

卑躬屈膝的；奉承的

A cud-chewing hoofed mammal; relating to such animals

反刍动物；反刍的

To make or become taut or tight

使绷紧，拉紧

Beyond reproach; completely acceptable

无懈可击的，无可指责的

To think deeply and carefully; to ponder

深思，沉思

Relating to marriage or the married state

婚姻的，夫妻的

Damaged or spoiled by a flaw

损坏的，有瑕疵的

Impossible to doubt; clearly and certainly true

无可置疑的，确凿无疑的