雅思词汇

A looking back on or reflection of past events; as a verb, to engage in such reflection

回顾往事，追溯过去；作动词时指进行此类回想

To mix together; to socialize with others

混合；与人交往，交际

The friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests

好客；热情款待

Absolutely essential or urgent; a command or critical requirement

必要的，紧迫的；必须做的事；祈使语气

The system of rules for the structure and correct use of a language

语法；语法规则

Showing no interest or concern; mediocre

漠不关心的；无所谓的；平庸的

A rail-based transport system for trains

铁路，轨道交通

The level of moisture or water vapor in the air

湿度，湿气

One who dies or suffers for their beliefs; to put to death for one's faith

烈士，殉道者；使殉道

Suggesting something bad is about to happen

不祥的；凶兆的

A long mournful cry; to make such a cry in pain or distress

嗥叫；嚎叫声；哀号

A chirping insect; a popular bat-and-ball sport

蟋蟀；板球运动

To trick or mislead someone into believing something false

欺骗；蒙骗

Not conforming to rules or patterns; uneven or inconsistent

不规则的，不整齐的，不合规范的

An official order or law; to issue such an order

法令，命令；颁布法令

A meat seller; to slaughter animals; to kill brutally

肉贩，屠夫；屠宰；残忍杀害

A person's natural character and emotional tendencies

气质，性情

To gather or assemble troops; to summon up courage; an assembly of troops

召集，集合；鼓起勇气；检阅，集合

A large heavy gun; to bombard with cannons

大炮；炮轰

Unaware of or not noticing what is happening

不知道的，浑然不觉的

A pain-relieving or sleep-inducing drug; often an illegal substance

麻醉药，毒品；麻醉性的

A very large number; the masses of ordinary people

大量，众多；群众

To make fabric by looping yarn with needles; to join closely

编织；紧密结合

To lower in rank, quality, or dignity

降级；使退化；贬低

Growing by successive additions; cumulative effect/total

累积的，逐渐增加的

To fall behind; a delay or gap in progress

落后，滞后；延迟

A strong synthetic polyamide material used in fabrics and products; a nylon stocking

尼龙材料；尼龙袜

The side of the body or a military formation; to be at the side of

侧腹；侧翼；位于…侧面

An official certificate of educational achievement

文凭，毕业证书

A stroke with a whip; an eyelash; to whip or strike forcefully; to tie tightly

鞭打；睫毛；抽打；捆绑

The outer areas or suburbs surrounding a city or town

郊区，近郊

To surround with a barrier; to include something in an envelope or package

围住，圈起；随函附上

To annoy someone; to cause bodily discomfort or inflammation

激怒；刺激（皮肤等）

A sudden bright light or flame; to burn brightly; to spread outward

闪光，信号弹；突然燃烧；向外张开

A point of land projecting into the sea; a short sleeveless cloak

海角，岬；披肩，短斗篷

To eat greedily; to consume or destroy completely

狼吞虎咽；吞噬，毁灭

An organism living off a host; a person who exploits others

寄生虫；靠他人为生的人

To make something less complex or easier to understand

简化，使简单易懂

Resentful desire for what another has; to feel such desire

嫉妒，羡慕；嫉妒某人

To emit rays or spread outward from a centre

辐射；散发；向四周扩散

By which means or method

凭借什么；由此

To inquire nosily into others' affairs; to force open with a lever

窥探，打听；撬开

A religious group or sect; a unit of currency value; a name or designation

教派；货币面额；名称

In accordance with usual practice or tradition

习惯的；惯常的

A metal frame for holding fire; to shred food or make an irritating scraping sound

炉篦，格栅；磨碎，发出刺耳声，使烦躁

Of, relating to, or resembling metal

金属的，含金属的

To refuse to deal with someone as protest; such a collective refusal

抵制；联合拒绝往来

To remove surface matter from liquid; to glide over; to read quickly

撇去浮沫；掠过；浏览，略读