CEFR B1 レベルの英単語

A small body of still water; to collect water into a pool

池；せき止める

Responsibility for wrongdoing; a feeling of remorse

罪、有罪；罪悪感

Domesticated bovine animals such as cows and bulls

牛（総称）、畜牛

Strange, unusual, or bizarre

奇妙な、変な

The smallest possible quantity or level; being the lowest degree

最小限、最低限；最小の

To discard or drop carelessly; a place for disposing of waste

捨てる；ごみ捨て場

A track system for trains; to transport by rail

鉄道；鉄道で輸送する

To tolerate something unpleasant; to last over time

耐える；持続する

Energy emitted as rays, waves, or particles

放射線；放射

A hard growth on an animal's head; a device making a loud sound

角；警笛、ホルン

Persisting for a long time or constantly recurring

慢性の；長期にわたる、常習的な

To injure a muscle by overuse; physical or mental stress; a variety of organism

筋を違える；緊張、重圧；品種、菌株

To act in a particular way; to conduct oneself properly

振る舞う；行儀よくする

At the same time

同時に

The lever that fires a gun; to cause something to happen

引き金；引き起こす

A territory controlled by a distant country; a community of settlers or organisms

植民地；居留地；群体

Existing in effect but not in fact; simulated by computer

事実上の；仮想の

Native to a particular region; originating locally

土着の、先住の；原産の

To make changes to something; to make less extreme

修正する、変更する；和らげる

A reward for winning a competition; to value highly; award-winning

賞、賞品；重んじる；受賞した

On the outside; farther from the centre

外側の、外部の

Intoxicated by alcohol; a person who is drunk or habitually drinks

酔った；酔っぱらい

The act or state of being divided or apart; a couple living apart

分離、別離；別居

In a way that follows long-established customs

伝統的に、慣例として

The direction midway between south and east

南東

A state governed by elected representatives, not a monarch

共和国；共和制

In, at, or to any place; no matter where

どこでも；どこへ〜しても

To rule or control a country or people; to influence behavior

統治する、治める；左右する

Strong excitement or eagerness about something

熱意、熱中

To provide space or lodging; to adapt to suit needs

収容する；宿泊させる；適応させる

To express strong approval; words of admiration or worship

ほめる、称賛する；称賛

Having no end; continuing indefinitely

終わりのない、果てしない

Each in the order already mentioned

それぞれ、各々

A state of complete disorder and confusion

大混乱、無秩序

Relating to machines; done automatically without thought

機械の；機械的な、無意識の

The layout or structure of a document; to arrange or set up a document's layout

形式、書式；フォーマットする

The money system of a country; general acceptance or use

通貨；流通、普及

To keep something for future use; a supply or protected area kept for a special purpose

取っておく、予約する；蓄え；保護区

A scientist who studies the stars and universe

天文学者

The short thick digit of the hand; to leaf through a book or hitch a ride

親指；ページをめくる

Causing horror; extremely unpleasant or bad

恐ろしい；ひどい、実に不快な

A mutual agreement through concessions; to settle by giving up something; to put at risk

妥協、譲歩；妥協する；危うくする

A government department or office; a chest of drawers

局、事務所；整理だんす

Limited to one person or group; not shared; a story available only through one source

排他的な、独占的な；独占記事

To cause to spread in different directions; to disperse

まき散らす、散らばらせる；追い散らす

Usually; frequently; in most cases

一般に、普通は

To transport or communicate something

伝える；運ぶ

To turn or wind by rotating; a twisting movement or unexpected turn of events

ねじる、ひねる；ねじれ；意外な展開