CEFR B2 レベルの英単語

Usefulness; a public service such as electricity or water

有用性；公益事業（電気・水道など）

In an exact and accurate manner; exactly right

正確に；まさに、ちょうど

Money paid to a worker; to carry on a war or campaign

賃金；（戦争などを）行う

A pointed post driven into the ground; money risked on an outcome; to put at risk

杭；賭け金；賭ける

A thin thread-like strand; dietary roughage; moral character

繊維；食物繊維；気骨

To break with a sharp sound; a sudden cracking sound or action

ポキッと折る；パチンという音；とっさの

A person who flees to safety from war, persecution, or disaster

難民、避難者

Final, greatest, or most extreme; the fundamental extreme

究極の、最終的な；極致

A large company legally recognized as a single entity

企業、法人

Something accepted as true without proof; taking on a role or responsibility

仮定、想定；（責任などの）引き受け

A toothed wheel for transmitting motion; equipment for an activity

歯車、ギア；用具、装備

A structure blocking movement; anything preventing progress

障壁、障害物；妨げ

The act of supplying something; a stock of food or goods; a clause in a law or agreement

供給；蓄え、食糧；条項

A group of people, especially criminals or workers

ギャング、暴力団；一団、仲間

A tag giving information; to attach a label; to categorize

ラベル、札；ラベルを貼る；分類する

An alphabetical list with references; a number used to measure or compare

索引；指数、指標

To publicly support a cause; a person who supports or pleads for others

主張する、擁護する；支持者；弁護士

To write a preliminary version; a preliminary document; served from a tap

下書き、草稿；起草する；生ビールの

To clean with a broom; to move swiftly across; a sweeping action

掃く、掃除する；さっと通る

The upper surface of a room; an upper limit

天井；上限

Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere

普遍的な、万人の；全世界の

To rotate rapidly; to twist fibres into yarn; a biased presentation of information

回転する、回す；紡ぐ；情報操作

Garments and articles worn to cover the body

衣類、衣料

To produce a result or profit; to surrender or give way; the total amount produced

産出する、生む；屈する、譲る；収穫高、利回り

A legal case brought to court by one party against another

訴訟

A formal statement given under oath; a firsthand account

証言；証拠

To establish or set up an organization; past tense of 'find'

設立する、創立する；find の過去形

The act of working together toward a shared goal

協力、協調

A side view or outline; a summary of a person's characteristics

横顔；輪郭；人物紹介、プロフィール

A punishment or fine for breaking a rule or law

罰、刑罰；罰金

A storage cupboard with doors and shelves; a group of senior government ministers

戸棚、キャビネット；内閣

A disagreement or argument (n.); to argue against or question something (v.)

論争、紛争；異議を唱える

The science of collecting and analyzing numerical data

統計学；統計、統計データ

To clean a surface by rubbing; a disposable cleaning cloth

ふく、ぬぐう；ウェットティッシュ

A person who speaks officially on behalf of a group

スポークスマン、代弁者

Something that motivates or encourages action, often a reward

動機、励み；奨励金

In contrast to the fact that; while on the contrary

〜であるのに対して、一方

The process of becoming larger or more extensive

拡大、拡張；膨張

A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality

エリート、精鋭；一流の

Strange or unusual; not divisible by two; unmatched

奇妙な、変な；奇数の；半端な

Of or relating to the sun; using solar energy

太陽の；太陽光を利用した

In a mild, soft, or careful manner

優しく、穏やかに；そっと

An overthrow of government; a dramatic change; one complete rotation

革命；大変革；回転

To explain the meaning of something; to translate spoken language; to understand in a certain way

解釈する、説明する；通訳する

A possible sequence of events; an outline of a plot or plan

想定、筋書き；シナリオ、あらすじ

An optical instrument for viewing distant objects; to collapse or compress into a smaller form

望遠鏡；短縮する

Kind and pleasant in manner; a non-competitive sports match

友好的な、親切な；親善試合

To discover or notice the presence of something

見つける、検出する