CET-4（中国・大学英語四級）英単語

A homeless wanderer; to walk heavily or for a long distance

浮浪者；どしどし歩く、長い道のりを歩く

A conversation between people; spoken lines in a story; to negotiate

対話、会話；（作品中の）せりふ

Hard work or toil; the working class; to work hard

労働、骨折り；労働者階級；働く

Something of little importance; to treat something as unimportant; a British layered dessert

つまらないもの、ささいなこと；軽んじる；トライフル（菓子）

Opposite in order or effect; the direct opposite

逆の、反対の；逆、反対

To feel deep regret for one's sins or wrongdoings

悔やむ、悔い改める

To look quickly or secretly; a quick or secret look; A soft high-pitched sound; to make such a sound

のぞき見る；のぞき見；ピーピー（鳴く声）；ピーピー鳴く

A male school principal

（男性の）校長

Not appropriate or fit for a purpose

不適当な、ふさわしくない

A word used in place of a noun, such as 'he', 'she', or 'they'

代名詞

An explosive powder used in firearms and fireworks

火薬

A polite title for a woman; a woman who runs a brothel

奥様（女性への敬称）；（売春宿の）女主人

Thoughtful and attentive to the needs and feelings of others

思いやりのある、気配りのできる

A female flight attendant on an aircraft or ship

（女性の）客室乗務員、スチュワーデス

An alcoholic spirit distilled from grain

ウイスキー

A sailor or mariner

船員、水夫

An electrical device that changes voltage levels; something that transforms

変圧器、トランス；変化させるもの

A woman who owns and rents out property

女性の家主、大家

Lacking kindness; harsh or inconsiderate

不親切な、思いやりのない、意地悪な

To annoy or irritate someone; to cause distress or worry

いらだたせる、悩ませる、困らせる

To recall or remember something from the past

思い出す、回想する

Relating to or existing as gas

気体の、ガス状の

To mildly rebuke someone; an expression of criticism or shame

非難する、とがめる；非難、恥

Relating to or conforming to the rules of grammar

文法の；文法的に正しい

In an extremely important or essential way

きわめて、決定的に

Able to be dissolved; able to be solved

溶ける、可溶性の；解決できる

Recommended as sensible or wise; prudent and desirable

賢明な、望ましい

(Chiefly British) While; at the same time; although

〜する間に；〜だけれども

A thick soft food made by boiling oats or grain in water or milk

ポリッジ、オートミールがゆ

The grammatical form referring to more than one; consisting of more than one

複数形；複数の

In the third place

第三に

To tell a story again, often in a different way

再び語る、語り直す

A room with a toilet or sink; a bathroom

トイレ、洗面所

To apply oil or grease to reduce friction

潤滑油を差す、滑らかにする

To cause dissatisfaction or annoyance

不快にさせる、怒らせる

Spontaneous emission of ionizing radiation from unstable nuclei

放射能、放射性

A racquet sport played with a shuttlecock hit over a net

バドミントン

A person who delivers and collects mail

郵便配達人

A white lime-and-water paint; to conceal faults or wrongdoing

しっくい、白色塗料；ごまかす、隠蔽する

A harbour town where ships dock and load cargo

港、港町

A layer of ice crystals on surfaces; freezing cold weather

霜；厳しい寒さ、凍結

To wake someone from sleep; to stop sleeping

目覚めさせる；目覚める

Protection from attack; a justification or argument; the defending side

防御、防衛；弁護、抗弁

Speaking words for transcription; a school listening-and-writing exercise

口述、書き取り

A severe tropical cyclone in the western Pacific

台風

Refined petroleum fuel used in motor vehicles; gasoline

ガソリン

The meat of an adult sheep used as food

羊肉、マトン

A small stream; to tolerate or endure

小川；我慢する、耐える