高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

A polite term for a woman; a woman of high social rank

女性、ご婦人；淑女、貴婦人

A person one works with in the same organization or profession

同僚

The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense

申し込み、申請；応用、適用；アプリ

The part of the body connecting the head and trunk; to kiss and cuddle

首；いちゃつく

harm caused to something; to cause harm

損害、被害；損害を与える

A mouldable synthetic material; credit cards; capable of being shaped

プラスチック；クレジットカード；可塑性の

Having greater than average height; hard to believe

背の高い；信じがたい

A flat dish for food; a thin sheet of metal; to coat with metal

皿；板金；めっきする

To feel intense dislike; a feeling of strong hostility

憎む、ひどく嫌う；憎しみ

In a different way; or else; in other respects

さもなければ；別の方法で；その他の点では

The act of forming written words; a written work; handwriting

書くこと；著作；筆跡

Belonging to the sex that does not give birth to young; of or for men.; A male person or animal.

男性の、雄の；男性；（動物の）雄

Living; full of energy and activity

生きている；活気のある

The act of conveying feelings or ideas; a facial look; a phrase or idiom

表現；表情；言い回し

A team sport played with a ball; the ball used in the game

サッカー、アメフト；ボール

To plan or mean to do something

〜するつもりである、意図する

A domesticated bird; its meat used as food; cowardly

ニワトリ；鶏肉；臆病な

A large organized military land force; a large group united for a purpose

軍隊、陸軍；大群

Cruel or improper treatment; to misuse or treat harmfully; offensive language

乱用；虐待；悪口；乱用する

To close something; closed, not open

閉める、閉じる；閉じた

A visual representation of an area; to draw or create such a representation

地図；地図を作る；対応づける

Beyond what is usual or necessary; something additional; to an extraordinary degree

余分の、追加の；特別に

A period devoted to an activity; an official meeting or term; a user login period

会合、会期；授業時間；セッション

to receive warmly; a greeting for new arrivals; received with pleasure

歓迎する；歓迎；歓迎される

The possibility of harm or injury; a cause of harm

危険；脅威

The planet we live on; soil or ground

地球；土、地面

Creative written works of artistic value; academic publications on a subject

文学；文献

Water falling from clouds; a large quantity of things falling; to fall as rain

雨；雨が降る；降り注ぐ

A strong feeling of wanting something; to want earnestly

欲望、願望；強く望む

The process of evaluating something; an official judgment of value

評価、査定

Physical or psychological harm done to a person or animal

けが、負傷；損害

admiration and consideration for someone; to esteem

尊敬、敬意；尊敬する、尊重する

a colored coating applied to surfaces; to apply or create with paint

ペンキ、塗料；絵の具；塗る；描く

Situated in or relating to the north; a person from the north

北の、北部の；北部の人

To incline the head as a sign of agreement or greeting; an act of nodding

うなずく、会釈する；うなずき

A substance that produces energy when burned; to supply with fuel or intensify

燃料；燃料を補給する；あおる

The flat green part of a plant; a page in a book; to turn pages quickly

葉；（本の）1枚；ページをめくる

Free from moisture; to remove moisture; dull or uninteresting

乾いた；退屈な；乾かす

A person from Russia; the Russian language; relating to Russia

ロシア人；ロシア語；ロシアの

Teaching or guidance; an order or command

指導、教授；指示、命令

A small body of water; a swimming pool; a shared supply of resources

水たまり；プール；共同資金、共同利用

To go up or ascend; an act of climbing

登る；登ること、上昇

Having a sugary taste; kind and pleasant; a candy or dessert

甘い；優しい；甘い菓子

A machine that converts energy into motion; a locomotive

エンジン；機関車

Coming after the third in order; one of four equal parts

4番目の；4分の1

A white crystalline seasoning and preservative; to add salt to food

塩、食塩；塩を加える

To make or become larger; to develop or elaborate

拡大する、広げる；詳しく述べる

The quality of being significant or worthy of attention

重要性