高考（中国・大学入試）英単語

not on time; near the end; recently deceased

遅れた；遅い；故〜

solid or difficult; requiring much effort; with great effort

堅い；難しい；熱心に

open land; a domain of activity or study; to handle questions

野原、畑；分野；競技場

in addition; otherwise; other or different

ほかに；さもないと；ほかの

to move by or succeed; a permit or mountain route

通り過ぎる；合格する；渡す；通行証；峠

Having previously held a role or position; referring to the first of two things mentioned.

前の、元の；（二つのうち）前者の

to give in exchange for money

売る、販売する

of great significance; a military officer rank; a field of study

主要な、大きな；少佐；専攻

occasionally; on some occasions but not always

時々、ときには

to need; to demand as necessary

必要とする；要求する

In company; together; By the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to

〜に沿って；前へ；一緒に

the process of growing or creating something new

発達、発展；開発

The reflexive form of "they"; used when the people doing an action are also affected by it.; Used to emphasize that a group does something without help from others.

彼ら自身、それら自体；自分たちで、自ら

an account of events or facts; to provide an account

報告、報道；報告する、報道する

the function or part played by someone in a situation

役割、役目；役

Of higher quality; in a more effective manner; to improve

よりよい；よりよく；改善する

energy used to do something; a serious attempt

努力；試み

to make a choice or come to a conclusion

決める、決心する

a measure or speed; a price; to evaluate

割合、率；速度；料金；評価する

Having great physical power.; Not easily broken or damaged.; Great in degree, amount, or effect; firmly held.

強い、力のある；丈夫な、頑丈な；強い、強力な；確固とした

able to happen; something that might occur

可能な、ありうる

the organ pumping blood; the seat of emotions; the center

心臓；心；中心

A substance used as medicine; an illegal substance that affects the mind or body.

薬、薬剤；麻薬、違法薬物

A person who leads or is in charge of a group, organization, or country.; A person, team, or company that is ahead of others.

指導者、リーダー；首位の人・もの、トップ

visible radiation; a source of illumination; not heavy

光；明かり；明るい；軽い

the sound of speaking; the ability to express opinions; to express

声；発言権；表明する

a female spouse; a married woman

妻

Complete; not lacking any part; healthy or uninjured; The entire thing; the totality

全体の、すべての；欠けていない；無傷の；全体、全部

the law enforcement authority; to keep order

警察；治安を維持する

the faculty of thought; to object to or dislike

心、精神；知性；気にする、嫌がる

to draw toward oneself; an act of pulling

引く、引っ張る；引くこと

to go or come back; a profit or act of coming back

戻る、帰る；返す；収益；帰還

costing nothing; not controlled by others; to release from captivity

無料の；自由な；解放する

the cost of buying or selling something

価格、値段；値段をつける

to a smaller extent; smaller in amount

より少なく；より少ない

a choice made after thinking about options

決定、決断

to make something clear through description; to give a reason

説明する

a male child in relation to his parents

息子

to wish for with expectation; a feeling of expectation

望む、期待する；希望

to grow more advanced; to create something new

発展させる；開発する；発達する

what one can see; an opinion; to look at or consider

眺め、景色；見解；見る、みなす

the connection between people or things

関係、つながり；人間関係

To lift (something) and take it to another place; to transport (something) by lifting; A manner of transporting or lifting something; the grip or position in which something is carried

運ぶ、持ち歩く；伝える

A settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city, usually with shops and services

町

a hard surface for vehicles; a route or path

道路、道；進路

to operate a vehicle; a journey by car; motivation

運転する；駆り立てる；ドライブ；意欲

The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand; A sleeve; To supply with weapons

腕；袖；武装させる

Consistent with fact or reality; accurate; genuine or real; loyal

本当の、事実どおりの；正確な；本物の；誠実な、忠実な