考研（中国・大学院入試）英単語

Three times as much; to multiply by three

3倍の、三重の；3倍にする

Open to more than one interpretation; not clear in meaning

曖昧な、両義にとれる

A circular tube-shaped solid or object; an engine cylinder.

円柱、円筒；シリンダー、気筒

A self-service restaurant where customers choose food at a counter

カフェテリア

Coming immediately before in time, place, or order

前の、先行する；前述の

Having strong moral principles; worthy of respect

高潔な、尊敬に値する

A political ideology advocating collective ownership and a classless society

共産主義

To cover a surface with hard material for travel; to prepare the way for something

舗装する；（道を）開く

A pile or large quantity of things; to pile up

山、積み重ね；たくさん；積み上げる

An action taken in advance to prevent danger or harm

予防措置、用心

To cook in hot oil; fried food such as chips or a cooked breakfast

油で揚げる、炒める；揚げ物、フライ

To move smoothly and effortlessly; to fly without engine power

滑るように進む；滑空する

Capable of spreading from person to person; easily passed on to others

感染性の；人にうつりやすい

Electromagnetic radiation beyond visible red light

赤外線；赤外線の

Always, without exception

いつも、例外なく

Based on quality or nature rather than quantity

質的な、定性的な

A feeling of deep wonder and reverence; to inspire such a feeling

畏敬、畏怖；畏敬の念を抱かせる

A person who gathers information or recruits talent; to explore or reconnoiter

偵察兵；スカウト；ボーイスカウト；偵察する

A sensory feeler on an insect's head; a device for transmitting or receiving signals

触角；アンテナ

A garment covering the legs from waist to ankle

ズボン

Seeming reasonable or believable

もっともらしい、妥当な

Full of energy and vigour; lively and active

精力的な、活力に満ちた

To repeatedly annoy or intimidate someone

悩ます、嫌がらせをする

To cause someone to feel awkward or ashamed in a social situation

恥ずかしい思いをさせる、困惑させる

To grant an honor or title; to discuss or consult with others

授与する；協議する、相談する

The period between sunrise and sunset

昼間、日中

To cause paralysis; to render unable to move or function

麻痺させる；機能を停止させる

Relating to heat or temperature; a rising column of warm air

熱の；保温性のある；上昇温暖気流

To stir up feelings or reactions; to wake from sleep

呼び起こす、かき立てる；目覚めさせる

A cloth or paper used at meals to wipe the mouth

ナプキン

To combine into one unit; to make stronger or more secure

強化する、固める；統合する、合併する

To remove cargo from a vehicle or container

（荷を）降ろす

Relating to the teeth or dentistry

歯の；歯科の

Having great wealth; prosperous

裕福な、豊かな

A remarkable or difficult achievement

偉業、離れ業

A low sound of pain or displeasure; to make such a sound

うめき声；うめく

Aggressively active in a cause; a combative activist

好戦的な、闘争的な；過激派、活動家

To live in a place; to linger on a thought or topic

住む；（あることを）くよくよ考える、詳しく述べる

A flaming stick or electric flashlight; to set fire to

たいまつ；懐中電灯；放火する

Dried grass used as animal fodder; to cut and dry grass

干し草

A woman in a secret relationship with a married man; a woman in authority

愛人；女主人

To bring to an end; to dismiss from employment

終わらせる、終了する；解雇する

To crowd or curl together; a close group or private meeting

身を寄せ合う、縮こまる；密談

To move or guide carefully; a planned military movement or clever strategy

操縦する、巧みに動かす；作戦行動、策略；演習

To destroy something; the remains of something destroyed; a crash or collision

破壊する；残骸；難破、事故

A person who robs at sea or illegally copies protected works; to plunder or reproduce illegally

海賊；著作権侵害者；海賊版を作る

The twilight period after sunset; growing dark

夕暮れ、たそがれ

Relating to men or male qualities; the masculine grammatical gender

男性の、男らしい；（文法）男性の