NGSL 3000——上級英単語

To clean a surface by rubbing; a disposable cleaning cloth

ふく、ぬぐう；ウェットティッシュ

The child of one's aunt or uncle

いとこ

At the beginning; at first

最初は、初めに

Unable to see; to make someone unable to see; a window covering

目の見えない；盲目にする；ブラインド

A harbour where ships dock; the left side of a vessel

港；左舷

Energy from charged particles used to power devices; a feeling of excitement

電気、電力；興奮

A person who gives expert advice

顧問、助言者

Relating to genes or heredity

遺伝の、遺伝子の

Something that motivates or encourages action, often a reward

動機、励み；奨励金

A person owned by another; to work extremely hard

奴隷；あくせく働く

Correct, exact, and free from errors

正確な、精密な

To express words in another language; to convert from one form to another

翻訳する；変える

The process of becoming larger or more extensive

拡大、拡張；膨張

A cereal plant or its seeds, widely eaten as a staple food

米、ご飯；稲

Firmly fastened or fitting closely; firmly

きつい、ぴんと張った；しっかりと

In a mild, soft, or careful manner

優しく、穏やかに；そっと

To remove clothing or covering; a long narrow piece of material

はぐ、脱ぐ；細長い一片

To explain the meaning of something; to translate spoken language; to understand in a certain way

解釈する、説明する；通訳する

An image reflected from a surface; careful thought or consideration

反射、映った姿；熟考、内省

The winner of a competition; to actively support a cause

優勝者、チャンピオン；擁護者；擁護する

A series of competitive games to determine an overall winner

トーナメント、選手権大会

Literature based on imagination; something invented or untrue

小説、フィクション；作り事

To discover or notice the presence of something

見つける、検出する

Free from guilt or wrongdoing; naive and without harmful intent

無罪の、潔白な；無邪気な

A line marking the edge or limit of an area

境界、境界線；限界

Far away in distance; a device for controlling something from a distance

遠い、人里離れた；リモコン

The pleasure or contentment felt when a need or desire is fulfilled

満足、満足感

A personal diary; a magazine or periodical on a particular subject

日記；専門誌、機関誌

A romantic or sexual partner; someone who loves or is fond of something

恋人、愛人；愛好家

Not cooked; unprocessed; tender from skin abrasion

生の；未加工の；すりむけた

The state of knowing about or being conscious of something

意識、認識

To remove or take back; to retreat; to take money from a bank

引っ込める、撤回する；撤退する；引き出す

Very recently; in the immediate past

新たに、最近

In the same or a comparable way

同様に、同じように

A particular way of doing something; a state of operation

方式、様式；モード、状態

A low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river

谷、渓谷

In a natural way; as would be expected

自然に；当然、もちろん

Shared or felt equally by both sides; a mutual fund

相互の；共通の

A feeling of satisfaction in one's achievements; to feel proud of something

誇り、自尊心；誇りに思う

To discharge from employment; to send away; to refuse to consider seriously

解雇する；解散させる；退ける

A raised surface for standing on; a railway boarding area; a political programme

壇；（駅の）ホーム；政治綱領；基盤

A supernatural being with divine power; the supreme being in monotheistic religions

神

To go down below a surface; a fixed basin for washing

沈む、沈没する；流し、シンク

A feeling of great happiness; something that causes delight

喜び；喜びのもと

At consistent intervals; in a normal or habitual manner

定期的に、規則正しく；いつも

To develop or change gradually; to undergo biological evolution

発展する；進化する

A person who sings, especially professionally

歌手

Not known or identified; something not yet understood

未知の、知られていない；未知のもの