TOEFL 頻出英単語

A legless reptile; a treacherous person; to move in a winding route

ヘビ；陰険な人；くねくね進む

To walk with regular strides like a soldier; a formal walk or parade; March (the month)

行進する；行進、デモ；3月

A reason given to justify a fault; to forgive or overlook

言い訳、口実；許す

To bend material over on itself; a crease or bend made by folding

折りたたむ；折り目

To turn in the opposite direction; the opposite of something; going backwards

逆にする、反転させる；逆、反対；逆の

Unverified information spread by word of mouth; to spread such information

噂、風説；噂する

A sudden burst of light; to shine briefly; a very short moment

閃光；ぴかっと光る；瞬間

All human beings; the quality of being kind and compassionate

人類；人間性、思いやり

Consistently trustworthy and dependable

信頼できる、頼りになる

A feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness

興奮

The art of designing buildings; a style of building; the structure of a system

建築、建築学；建築様式；構造、構成

Relating to management or administration

管理の、行政の

Happening sometimes but not regularly or often

時折の、たまの

The joint of the arm; to push with the elbow

ひじ；ひじで押しのける

Causing or capable of causing death; extremely

致命的な；ひどく

Relating to Spanish-speaking people or culture; a person of Latin American origin

ヒスパニックの；ヒスパニック系の人

An unproven accusation or claim that someone has done something wrong

（証拠のない）申し立て、主張

To make someone unclear in mind; to mix up two things

混乱させる；混同する

To begin or start something; to admit someone to a group; a new member

始める、開始する；入会させる；新入会員

To beg earnestly; to argue a case in court

嘆願する；弁護する、申し立てる

A residential area on the outskirts of a city

郊外

The main stem of a tree; the human torso; a large luggage box; an elephant's nose

幹；胴；大型トランク；象の鼻

To encourage or inspire someone to act

やる気を起こさせる、動機づける

To cause food to pass into the stomach; a small migratory bird

飲み込む；ツバメ

To cause to become; to perform or translate; a plaster coating or rendered image

〜にする；演じる、翻訳する；表現する

A device or scheme to catch someone or something; to ensnare

わな；わなにかける、閉じ込める

To limit or control the extent or access of something

制限する、限定する

Apparently; as it appears on the surface

見たところ、一見

The quality of successfully producing a desired result

有効性、効果

A curved transparent piece that focuses light; a camera lens

レンズ

A person who accompanies or keeps company with another

仲間、連れ

A large flat area of land; simple and undecorated; easy to understand

平野；簡素な、飾りのない；わかりやすい

An official who inspects; a police officer rank

検査官、視察官；警部

Deception for illegal gain; a person who deceives

詐欺；詐欺師

To compete or struggle; to assert or argue that something is true

争う、競う；主張する

Demanding exact obedience; severe; precise

厳しい、厳格な；厳密な

An orderly arrangement or impressive collection; to arrange in order

配列、整列；ずらりと並んだもの；配置する

A fingernail or toenail; a metal fastening spike; to fasten with nails

爪；くぎ；くぎで打ちつける

To gather together; to put parts together

集める、集まる；組み立てる

A rodent larger than a mouse; to betray or inform on someone

ネズミ；裏切る、密告する

A corridor inside a building connecting rooms

廊下、玄関

To break open suddenly; a sudden outburst of activity or emotion

破裂する；突発、噴出

Impossible to avoid or prevent; something certain to happen

避けられない、必然の

A frightening imaginary creature; a cruel person; extremely large

怪物；残忍な人；巨大な

To make a process easier; to help bring something about

容易にする、促進する

Something that blocks or hinders progress

障害、妨げ

To tear apart forcefully; a tear or split

引き裂く、破る；裂け目

A plant used to flavour food or in medicine

ハーブ、香草；薬草