雅思词汇

Not strict; tolerant and merciful in enforcing rules or punishment

宽大的；仁慈的；宽容的

A non-expert or non-clergy person; someone without specialist knowledge

外行；门外汉；非神职人员

To absorb all attention; to monopolize

使全神贯注；独占

A frame linking draft animals; a burden or oppression (n.); to join together (v.)

轭；束缚（名词）；连接（动词）

Visiting places of interest as a tourist

观光，游览

A homeless wanderer; to walk heavily or for a long distance

流浪者；重步行走，长途跋涉

Lacking any plan or order; random and careless

无计划的，杂乱无章的，随意的

Easily offended; (of a situation) sensitive and requiring tact

易怒的，过于敏感的；棘手的

More than what is needed; unnecessary

多余的；不必要的

To exceed or surpass someone or something in speed, quantity, or achievement

超过，胜过

A very wealthy and powerful businessperson

巨头；大亨；富豪

To give a false or inaccurate account of something

歪曲；不如实陈述

Added to complete or enhance something; additional

补充的，附加的

A great flood or downpour; to overwhelm with water or a large amount of something

洪水；暴雨；大量涌来；淹没，使不堪应付

A bet or stake; to bet on the outcome of an event

赌注；打赌，下注

To dislike intensely; to loathe

厌恶，憎恨

Facial hair grown above the upper lip

髭，小胡子

An instrument measuring air pressure; an indicator of trends

气压计；晴雨表，指标

Something preceding and influencing what follows; coming before in time

先因，前情；先前的

Something of little importance; to treat something as unimportant; a British layered dessert

琐事；轻视，不认真对待；乳脂松糕

A cold-blooded vertebrate living on land and in water; a land-and-water vehicle

两栖动物；水陆两用交通工具

To light a fire; to arouse a feeling or passion

点燃；激发（情感）

All future generations; one's descendants

后代，子孙；后世

To picture or imagine something in one's mind

设想，想象

A seasonal wind bringing heavy rains; the rainy season in South Asia

季风；雨季

Far too high or excessive, especially in price

过高的，过分的，离谱的

Careful and economical; avoiding waste

节俭的，节约的

Money sent to someone in another place

汇款

The successful realization of a plan or goal

实现，成就

Weakened or worn out from age or long use

衰老的；破旧的；老朽的

To feel deep regret for one's sins or wrongdoings

悔恨，忏悔

Compensation for a wrong done

赔偿，弥补

To overcome a difficulty or be on top of something

克服；战胜

To interfere in other people's affairs without being asked

干涉，管闲事

In agreement or harmony; identical in shape and size

一致的；全等的

(Of time) to pass by

（时间）流逝，过去

A male school principal

男校长

To provoke or urge into action; a pointed stick for driving animals

激励，刺激；赶牛棒

A list of specialized terms with definitions, usually at the end of a book

词汇表，术语表

A leisurely country walk; to walk or talk without clear direction

漫步；漫无边际地说话或行走

To injure someone causing permanent disability

使残废，使严重受伤

Tediously repetitive and lacking in variety

单调乏味的；缺乏变化的

A substance released by a gland; the process of releasing it

分泌物；分泌

Angular distance east or west of the prime meridian

经度；经线

A word with the same or nearly the same meaning as another

同义词，近义词

Reluctant or unwilling to do something

不情愿的，勉强的

A sharp-bladed tool for cutting stone, wood, or metal; to cut with such a tool

凿子；凿，雕刻

Lasting forever or for a very long time; eternal

永恒的；永久的