雅思词汇

Excessively self-important or grand in manner

自大的，傲慢的，浮夸的

To irritate or frustrate someone intensely; to make very angry

使恼怒，激怒，使烦透

A student studying beyond a first degree; relating to such studies

研究生；研究生阶段的

To make legally invalid or cancel out

使无效；废除

To purify or extract by heating and condensing vapour

蒸馏；提取精华

Thoughtful and attentive to the needs and feelings of others

体贴的，体谅的，考虑周到的

An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections

青霉素，盘尼西林

Unwilling to speak openly; reserved and restrained

沉默寡言的，不愿表露的

To cheat someone out of money or property

欺骗，诈骗

A fake imitation; to fraudulently copy something; not genuine

伪造品；伪造；假冒的

In an early stage; just beginning to develop

初期的，刚开始的

To annoy or bother someone persistently

不断打扰，纠缠

Friendly, cheerful, and good-natured

和蔼可亲的；温暖宜人的

Able to be understood; expressed clearly

可理解的，清晰易懂的

Soft, light material like fur or feathers; a minor mistake; to make fluffy

绒毛；小错误；使蓬松

Faster than the speed of sound

超音速的

From this time forward; from now on

从此以后，今后

To relax lazily in a slouching position; to hang loosely

懒洋洋地靠着；垂挂

To deceive someone into believing something false

欺骗，哄骗，使产生错觉

The process of breathing; gas exchange in living organisms

呼吸；呼吸作用

Not legally or logically acceptable; a person disabled by illness or injury

无效的；病弱者，残疾人

Relating to a section or region; a modular sofa

部分的，地区性的；组合式沙发

A wrongful, immoral, or illegal act

罪行；不端行为；恶行

A woman who owns and rents out property

女房东，女地主

To be next to or share a boundary with something

邻接，毗连

A mesh utensil for separating particles; to strain or sift

筛子；筛，过滤

Shaped or crafted, especially by working metal

锻造的，精制的

To overrun a place in large, harmful numbers

大批出没，侵扰，寄生于

To completely destroy or kill an entire group

消灭，根绝，彻底消除

Showing disrespect for sacred things; secular; to desecrate

亵渎的，不敬神的；亵渎，玷污

A domed theater projecting images of stars and planets

天文馆，天象仪

To annoy or irritate someone; to cause distress or worry

使烦恼，使苦恼，惹怒

To make or become ill; to cause disgust or nausea

使生病；使感到恶心或厌恶

A sweet carbonated soft drink; the kola plant or nut

可乐饮料；可乐果

The main point or essential meaning of something

要点，要旨

A force or weight that offsets another; to balance an opposing force

平衡力；抵消，使平衡

A precursor or harbinger of something to come

先驱，前兆，先行者

A fungal growth on damp surfaces; to become mouldy

霉，霉菌；发霉

A loud confused commotion or uproar; violent disorder

喧嚣，骚动，混乱

A quality that evokes feelings of pity or sorrow in an audience

悲怆感；令人同情的特质

A distinctive personal habit; an affected or exaggerated style

个人习惯动作，癖好；矫揉造作

A complete standstill due to equally matched opposition; to cause such a situation

僵局；使陷入僵局

Brief and concise in speech or writing; sometimes abruptly short

简洁的；扼要的

A small, roughly built shack; a sailors' work song

简陋小屋；水手号子

An assumption or belief held without firm evidence; a conjecture

假设，推测，猜想

A small inflamed spot on the skin filled with pus

粉刺，青春痘，小脓疱

An abandoned person or property; neglectful of duty; dilapidated

被遗弃的人或物；玩忽职守的；破败的

The cost and effort of maintaining something in good condition

维修，保养；维修费用