托福词汇

A place where weapons are stored; heraldry

军械库；纹章学

A skilled craftsperson who makes high-quality wooden furniture

细木工匠，家具师

To attribute fault or responsibility to someone or something

归咎于；归罪于

To transfer pollen to a plant for fertilization

授粉；传粉

To remove the internal organs of; to strip of essential content

取出内脏；去除精华

Existing from birth; natural and innate

天生的；先天的

Inclined or willing; having a particular tendency

愿意的，倾向于

To an extraordinary or amazing degree

非凡地，惊人地

Careless and inattentive, especially to danger or consequences

不注意的，粗心大意的

To circulate fresh air through a space; to discuss openly

使通风；公开讨论

A vein of metallic ore in rock

矿脉

To lose or reduce in value; to belittle

贬值；贬低

To express sympathy or compassion for someone's misfortune

同情，怜悯；表示慰问

A professional who tests eyes and prescribes corrective lenses

验光师，配镜师

The state of being unable to move or be moved

不动性，固定性，无法移动的状态

A deadly contagious epidemic disease; a harmful influence

瘟疫；有害的事物

To drink, especially alcohol; to absorb ideas

饮（酒）；吸收，汲取

An act of plundering or destructive damage

掠夺，破坏

A bank of snow accumulated by the wind

风吹积成的雪堆

Not earned or merited; unfair

不应得的；不公平的

Clever dishonest cunning; craftiness

狡猾，诡计

A soft synthetic silk-like fabric

人造丝，人造纤维

The branch of physics dealing with heat and energy conversion

热力学

Extremely unpleasant or impossible to endure

难以忍受的，令人无法容忍的

In a terrible way; extremely

可怕地；非常，极其

A person who makes quilts

缝被子的人，拼布被制作者

Great amusement and laughter

欢闹，捧腹大笑

The gradual breakdown of rocks or materials by weather

风化（作用）

Causing harm or damage; harmful

有害的，造成伤害的

A North American songbird that can mimic other birds' calls

嘲鸫（善于模仿其他鸟鸣的北美鸟类）

A fast antelope-like mammal of western North America

叉角羚

The resistance of a fluid to flow; thickness or stickiness of a liquid

黏性，黏度

To stray from the main subject in speech or writing

离题，偏离主题

Formed by accumulation of small particles

沉积的；由沉积物形成的

Having no smell or scent

无味的，没有气味的

Having a pleasant, tuneful sound

旋律优美的，悦耳动听的

Too unclear to be read

难以辨认的，字迹模糊的

A deep sense of boredom and listlessness; to make weary

倦怠，厌倦感；使感到无聊

To erase or wipe out; to make inconspicuous

抹去，消除；使不引人注目

Wood from coniferous trees such as pine or fir

软木材（针叶树木材）

The process of removing salt from seawater

脱盐，海水淡化

A small thin stick of wood used in a match

火柴棍

Done by physical force; powerful and convincing

强制的，强迫的；有力的

The slow toll of a bell signaling death or an end; to ring such a bell

丧钟声；鸣丧钟

The repeated succession of two things in turns

交替；轮流

Sewing or embroidery done with a needle and thread

针线活，刺绣

Of or relating to sound or acoustics

声学的；听觉的

A metal alloy used to join surfaces; to join with solder

焊料；焊锡；焊接